Reconstruction options in recurrent dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans:A scoping review.

Rare Tumors

Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, AIIMS Rishikesh, Rishikesh, India.

Published: November 2022

Background: This review will outline the evaluation, diagnosis, and management of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans and emphasizes multidisciplinary role of nurses, plastic surgeons and radiation oncologist in this recurrent metastatic lesion. It pinpoints affected population at risk, clinical features, and reconstruction options. No analytical research has been done in this area.

Material And Methods: A scoping review of patients of DFSP who underwent reconstruction after excision of tumors was performed in the Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, AIIMS Rishikesh. It used a five framework approach. A review of 85 similar cases reported in the literature have been scrutinized in relation to the reconstruction options, sites of the tumor, margins of excision and recurrence.

Results: 85 full length English studies were included out of the 445 cases found in Pubmed and related search engines to reveal various reconstructive options in reconstruction of DFSP defects. Present scoping review identifies free anterolateral thigh flap to be useful in 7 review articles followed by propeller flaps in 3 isolated case reports. 2 cases of free latissimus dorsi flap were used for reconstruction of abdominal defects.

Conclusion: . A multidisciplinary approach between the surgeon, nurse and radiation oncologist is needed for effective management of these lesions.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9630893PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20363613221123951DOI Listing

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