AI Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how early life stress impacts cardiovascular health in adolescent girls, focusing on their responses to peer rejection.
- Researchers found that girls with higher early life stress actually showed lower heart rates during recovery from rejection, contrary to expectations.
- The results suggest that future studies should look into whether this reduced cardiovascular reactivity might be a factor that connects early life stress to a higher risk of heart disease in women later in life.
Article Abstract
Detrimental effects of early life stress on cardiovascular health are evident in adolescence. Cardiovascular reactivity and recovery in response to interpersonal stress may be a mechanism. This study aimed to evaluate if adolescent girls with higher early life stress demonstrated greater cardiovascular reactivity and slower recovery to peer rejection. A sample of 92 adolescent girls (age: M = 13.24) self-reported early life stressors. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and heart rate (HR) were continuously measured before, during, and after a laboratory peer rejection paradigm. Counter to hypotheses, adolescent girls with higher early life stress had lower, not higher, HR during the recovery period. Early life stress was not associated with SBP or DBP recovery. Additionally, early life stress was not associated with SBP, DBP, or HR reactivity. Future research is needed to assess if blunted cardiovascular reactivity to interpersonal rejection during adolescence is a mechanism linking early life stress and later cardiovascular disease risk in women.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10160243 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-022-00366-7 | DOI Listing |
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