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With 3D printing technology, fiber-reinforced polymer composites can be printed with radical shapes and properties, resulting in varied mechanical performances. Their high strength, light weight, and corrosion resistance are already advantages that make them viable for physical civil infrastructure. It is important to understand these composites' behavior when used in concrete, as their association can impact debonding failures and overall structural performance.

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T700 Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Resin Composite Material Hygrothermal Aging Model.

Materials (Basel)

January 2025

Institute of Process Equipment, College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310007, China.

The hygrothermal aging model, based on Fick's second law of diffusion, characterizes the degradation of engineering constants in T700 carbon fiber/epoxy resin composites. It focuses on changes in the tensile modulus, shear modulus, and transverse Poisson's ratio due to moisture absorption and temperature variations. The model validates through mass change observations before and after seawater immersion, along with surface morphology assessments and tensile experiments.

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Flammability and smoke generation of glass-fiber-reinforced polyester laminates (GFRPs) modified with L-arginine phosphate (ArgPA) have been investigated. The composition, structure, and thermal degradation processes of ArgPA were assessed by the elemental, FTIR, and thermogravimetric analyses. Flammability and smoke emission of GFRPs varying by different amounts (5-15 wt.

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The Effect of Metal Shielding Layer on Electrostatic Attraction Issue in Glass-Silicon Anodic Bonding.

Micromachines (Basel)

December 2024

Zhejiang Xinsheng Semiconductor Technology, Zhuji 311899, China.

Silicon-glass anode bonding is the key technology in the process of wafer-level packaging for MEMS sensors. During the anodic bonding process, the device may experience adhesion failure due to the influence of electric field forces. A common solution is to add a metal shielding layer between the glass substrate and the device.

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Temperature Control of Quartz-Glass Melting Areas in Laser Additive Manufacturing.

Micromachines (Basel)

December 2024

Lightweight Optics and Advanced Materials Technology Center, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China.

Direct energy deposition is an additive technology that can quickly manufacture irregularly shaped quartz-glass devices. Based on this technology and coaxial laser/wire feeding, open-loop tests were conducted under different process parameters. A closed-loop temperature control system was designed and built for the molten pool temperature in quartz-glass additive manufacturing.

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