mRNA cancer vaccines show therapeutic potential for malignant tumors, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We optimized and synthesized stable mRNA encoding costimulator Oxford 40 ligand (OX40L). For systemic delivery, OX40L mRNAs were loaded into lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). The expression and costimulatory effects of OX40L were investigated . OX40L was expressed on the cell surface and costimulated T cells. , intratumoral injection of LNPs encapsulating OX40L mRNAs significantly reduced tumor growth and increased the survival of mice bearing H22 tumors. Importantly, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were significantly increased in the OX40L mRNA group . Taken together, our findings provide a promising clinical strategy for immunotherapy for HCC using mRNA vaccines.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9606466 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.975408 | DOI Listing |
Front Pharmacol
November 2024
School of Chinese Materia Medica, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is among the most frequently encountered skin diseases, bothering a considerable number of patients. Today, corticosteroids and antihistamines are among the numerous drugs applied for the therapy of AD. However, lengthy use of them contributes to side effects, such as physiological changes in skin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllergy
November 2024
Center for Autoimmunity and Inflammation, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, California, USA.
Front Oncol
October 2024
Translational Radiobiology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Uniklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Hum Immunol
January 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China; Jiangsu Institute of Clinical Immunology & Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Clinical Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. Electronic address:
In this study, we aimed to investigate the expression of OX40, OX40L, PD-1 and PD-L1 in patients with unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (URSA) compared to normal pregnancies (NP). A total of 50 patients who were diagnosed with URSA and 41 NP were recruited to this study. Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to determine the expression of OX40, OX40L, PD-1 and PD-L1 in decidual tissues; Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was conducted to characterize the distribution of the involved genes in decidual tissues; Double immunofluorescence staining was used to prove the localization of the involved genes in decidual tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Allergy Asthma Immunol
October 2023
Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Asthma, characterized by persistent inflammation and increased sensitivity of the airway, is the most common chronic condition among children. Novel, safe, and reliable treatment strategies are the focus of current research on pediatric asthma. Amygdalin, mainly present in bitter almonds, has anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory potential, but its effect on asthma remains uninvestigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!