An integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis for changes in rose plant induced by rose powdery mildew and exogenous salicylic acid.

Genomics

Key Laboratory of State Forestry and Grassland Administration on Highly-Efficient Utilization of Forestry Biomass Resources in Southwest China, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: November 2022

We explored the transcriptomic and metabolomic changes in Rosa chinensis after the infection with Podosphaera pannosa and after the treatment with exogenous salicylic acid (SA), separately. The rose responses to the mildew-infection were clearly similar to the responses to the SA-treatment. Based on the combined omics analysis, after the induction by both P. pannosa and SA, R. chinensis responded consistently by MAPK cascades, plant-pathogen interaction pathway activation, and resistance (R) genes expression, and further, triterpenoid biosynthesis, glutathione metabolism, and linoleic acid metabolism were significantly enriched when compared with the control. The levels of the triterpenoids with the largest fold change values were significantly up-regulated such as dehydro (11,12) ursolic acid lactone and maslinic acid, suggesting that these pathways and metabolites were involved in the resistance to P. pannosa. The contents of salicylic acid beta-D-glucoside, methyl salicylate, and methyl jasmonate increased significantly resulting from both P. pannosa-infection and exogenous SA-treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygeno.2022.110516DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

salicylic acid
12
transcriptomic metabolomic
8
exogenous salicylic
8
acid
6
integrated transcriptomic
4
metabolomic analysis
4
analysis changes
4
changes rose
4
rose plant
4
plant induced
4

Similar Publications

The branched-chain amino acid-related isoleucic acid: recent research advances.

Plant Biol (Stuttg)

January 2025

Department of Environmental Health, Institute of Biochemical Plant Pathology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.

Isoleucic acid (ILA) was identified in human patients with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) half a century ago. MSUD patients, who are defective in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), that is, isoleucine, leucine, and valine, have urine with a unique maple syrup odour related to the accumulation of BCAA breakdown products, largely 2-keto acid derivatives and their reduced 2-hydroxy acids including ILA. A decade ago, ILA was identified in Arabidopsis thaliana.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigated the mechanisms employed by exogenous dopamine application in alleviating chilling injury in kiwifruits during storage at 1 °C for 120 days. Our results indicated that dopamine treatment at 150 µM alleviated chilling injury in kiwifruits during storage at 1 °C for 120 days. By 150 µM dopamine application, higher SUMO E3 ligase (SIZ1) and target of rapamycin (TOR) genes expression accompanied by lower poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and sucrose non-fermenting 1-related kinase 1 (SnRK1) genes expression was associated with higher salicylic acid, ATP, NADPH and proline accumulation in kiwifruits during storage at 1 °C for 120 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ginsenosides are the most important secondary metabolites of ginseng. Ginseng has developed certain insect resistance properties during the course of evolutionary environmental adaptation. However, the mechanism underlying the insect resistance of ginseng is poorly understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cotton RLP6 Interacts With NDR1/HIN6 to Enhance Verticillium Wilt Resistance via Altering ROS and SA.

Mol Plant Pathol

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of North China Crop Improvement and Regulation, North China Key Laboratory for Crop Germplasm Resources of Education Ministry, Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Resources, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, China.

Cotton Verticillium wilt (VW) is often a destructive disease that results in significant fibre yield and quality losses in Gossypium hirsutum. Transferring the resistance trait of Gossypium barbadense to G. hirsutum is optional but challenging in traditional breeding due to limited molecular dissections of resistance genes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Revealing the removal behavior of polystyrene nanoplastics and natural organic matter by AlTi-based coagulant from the perspective of functional groups.

J Hazard Mater

January 2025

Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266000, PR China. Electronic address:

The interactions of nanoplastics (NPs) with natural organic matter (NOM) are influenced by their surface functional groups. In this study, the effects of representative functional groups on the interactions among polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-COOH and PS-NH), hydrophilic low molecular weight (LMW) substances (salicylic acid (SA), phthalic acid (PA), and gluconic acid (GA)), and a novel AlTi-based coagulant were investigated. We found that PS-NH (83.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!