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Early neutrophil activation and NETs release in the pristane-induced lupus mice model.
PLoS One
January 2025
Laboratório de Imunologia Celular (LIM-17), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: NETosis is recognized as an important source of autoantigens. Therefore, we hypothesized whether the pristane-induced lupus mice model shows early activation of neutrophils, the presence of low-density granulocytes (LDGs), and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) release, which could contribute to the development of a lupus phenotype.
Methods: Twelve female wild-type Balb/c mice were intraperitoneally injected with pristane (n = 6; pristane group) or saline (n = 6; control group).
Facial Lymphedema Following Head and Neck Tumor Resection: Preliminary Experience of Supermicrosurgical Treatment With LVA-Report of Three Cases.
Microsurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Facial lymphedema (FL) is a potential complication following head-and-neck tumor (HNT) therapy. Conservative management is often difficult, and there is limited literature on surgical treatments for FL. This report presents three cases of FL treated with lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTertiary lymphoid structures in high-grade serous tubo-ovarian carcinoma: anatomical site matters.
Cancer Immunol Immunother
January 2025
Division of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, and Lund University Cancer Center, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) in the tumor microenvironment are prognostically beneficial in many solid cancer types. Reports on TLS in high-grade serous tubo-ovarian carcinoma (HGSC) are few, and the prognostic impact is unclear. We investigated mature TLS (mTLS), immature TLS (iTLS) and lymphoid aggregates (LA) in primary adnexal tumors (PTs) and synchronous omental/peritoneal metastases (pMets) of HGSC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBasic Science and Pathogenesis.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Although glymphatic function is involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD), its potential for tracking the pathological and clinical progression of AD and its sequential association with core AD biomarkers is poorly understood.
Method: Whole-brain glymphatic activity was measured by diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) in participants with AD (n = 47), mild cognitive impairment (n = 137), and normal controls (n = 235) from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.
Result: Decreased ALPS-index was observed in AD dementia, prodromal AD, and preclinical AD patients.
Basic Science and Pathogenesis.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi, Orbassano, Italy.
Background: Understanding the neuronal mechanisms of learning and memory is one of the major goals in neurophysiology and neuropsychology. Disorders related to memory consolidation are often the consequences of dynamic plasticity changes, which may lead to a reduction in spine number and density, impairing neural networks. Sleep is one of the major physiological prerequisites for memory consolidation, especially during NREM sleepwhen glymphatic system clearance takes place, too.
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