Background And Aims: TMCO3, a member of the monovalent cation:proton antiporter-2 family, has been annotated as a Na/H antiporter, but its pathophysiological role is still unclear. We aimed to investigate the expression profile, prognostic significance, and oncogenic role of TMCO3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Methods: Bioinformatic analyses were conducted using transcriptome data from public databases to determine the expression, prognosis, and functional enrichment of TMCO3 in HCC. TMCO3 expression was further validated in an independent HCC cohort from our institution. The oncogenic role of TMCO3 in HCC was evaluated using and experiments.
Results: The upregulated expression of TMCO3 was identified and verified in multiple HCC cohorts, and worse overall survival and recurrence-free survival were observed in patients with high TMCO3 expression. The overexpression and knockdown of TMCO3 could affect the proliferation and metastasis of HCC cells, which might be associated with the p53-induced cell cycle regulation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, respectively. Notably, significant correlations were found between dysregulated TMCO3 and various antitumor agents. Its role in sorafenib sensitivity was further identified by experiments and the potential mechanism might be related to the regulation of apoptosis. Positive correlations were also identified between upregulation of TMCO3 and the increased infiltration of various immune cells and the elevated expression of multiple immune checkpoint genes in HCC.
Conclusions: Upregulated TMCO3 could act as an oncogenic mediator and promote sorafenib resistance in HCC, providing a potential therapeutic target for HCC treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.14218/JCTH.2021.00346 | DOI Listing |
Genes Immun
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, The Central Hospital of Hengyang City, Hengyang, Hunan Province, PR China.
The present study utilized large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) summary data (731 immune cell subtypes and three primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) GWAS datasets), meta-analysis, and two PSC transcriptome data to elucidate the pivotal role of Tregs proportion imbalance in the occurrence of PSC. Then, we employed weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), differential analysis, and 107 combinations of 12 machine-learning algorithms to construct and validate an artificial intelligence-derived diagnostic model (Tregs classifier) according to the average area under curve (AUC) (0.959) in two cohorts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
October 2024
Department of Hepatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) stands as the most prevalent and treatment-resistant malignant tumour, characterized by a dismal prognosis. Croton acylation (CA) has recently gained attention as a critical factor in cancer pathogenesis. This study sought to rapidly identify prognostic features of HCC linked to CA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Hematol
September 2024
National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Diseases, Jiangsu Institute of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a notably lethal disease, characterized by malignant clonal proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow. This study seeks to unveil potential therapeutic targets for AML, using a combined approach of microarray analysis and Mendelian randomization (MR). We collected data samples from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and extracted pQTL data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to identify overlapping genes between the DEGs and GWAS data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Sci
September 2024
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277 Yanta West Road, Yanta District, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Cervical cancer (CC) is one of the most common cancers that threaten the life of women. More and more circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been found to be maladjusted in tumor tissues. However, the mechanism of circ_TMCO3 in CC needs to be studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!