Estimates of married women of reproductive age (MWRA) are needed for policy decisions to enhance reproductive health. Given the unavailability in Cameroon, this study aimed to derive MWRA counts by regions and divisions from 2000 to 2030. Data included 1976, 1987, and 2005 censuses with 606,542 women, five Demographic and Health Surveys from 1991 to 2018 with 48,981 women, and United Nations World Population Prospects from 1976 to 2030. Bayesian models were used in estimating fertility rates, net-migration, and finally, MWRA counts. The total MWRA population in Cameroon was estimated to increase from 2,260,665 (2,198,569-2,352,934) to 6,124,480 (5,862,854-6,482,921), reflecting a 5.7 (5.2-6.2) percentage points (%p) annual rise from 2000-2030. The Centre and Far North regions host the largest numbers, projected to reach 1,264,514 (1,099,373-1,470,021) and 1,069,814 (985,315-1,185,523), respectively, in 2030. The highest divisional-level increases are expected in Mfoundi [14.6%p (11.2-18.8)] and Bénoué [14.9%p (11.1-20.09). This study's findings, showing varied regional- and divisional-level estimates of and trends in MWRA counts should set a baseline for determining the demand for programmes such as family planning, and the scaling of relevant resources sub-nationally.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23089-w | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
October 2022
Department of Global Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Estimates of married women of reproductive age (MWRA) are needed for policy decisions to enhance reproductive health. Given the unavailability in Cameroon, this study aimed to derive MWRA counts by regions and divisions from 2000 to 2030. Data included 1976, 1987, and 2005 censuses with 606,542 women, five Demographic and Health Surveys from 1991 to 2018 with 48,981 women, and United Nations World Population Prospects from 1976 to 2030.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Water Health
March 2005
Department of Microbiology, University of New Hampshire, 35 Colovos Rd, ETB Hall Rm. 230, Durham, NH 03824, USA.
We evaluated a two-step enrichment procedure to detect coliphages and an integrated cell culture-nested polymerase chain reaction (ICC-nPCR) to detect human astrovirus, enteroviruses, rotavirus and adenovirus type 40 and 41 in marine water samples collected by the Massachusetts Water Resource Authority (MWRA). MWRA has been monitoring its receiving waters for coliphages, anthropogenic viruses and indicator bacteria in order to evaluate the impact of Boston's Deer Island Sewage Treatment Plant discharge. Coliphages and enteric viruses were originally assayed using single agar overlay and most probable number cell culture (MPN) methods, respectively.
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