AI Article Synopsis
- Excessive weight gain during pregnancy and short breastfeeding duration can increase a child's body mass index (zBMI) at age 2.
- A study involving 743 children in the MINA-Brazil cohort used linear regression to examine these associations.
- Results showed that both excessive gestational weight gain and breastfeeding for less than one year were linked to higher zBMI scores in children.
Article Abstract
Objective: Excessive weight gain during childhood has been considered an early life risk factor for chronic disease in the long term. We examined the role of excessive gestational weight gain (GWG) and breastfeeding (BF) practices with the offspring's body mass index-for-age z-score (zBMI) at 2 years.
Methods: Data from 743 Amazonian young children of the MINA-Brazil population-based birth cohort study were used. Linear regression models were run to estimate the associations between excessive GWG and BF practices (exclusive breastfeeding, EBF <3 months of age and BF <1 year) with zBMI.
Results: Excessive GWG and BF <1 year were associated with an adjusted 0.24 units (95% CI: 0.08, 0.41) and 0.28 units (95% CI: 0.12, 0.44) higher zBMI at age 2 years, respectively.
Conclusions: Gain excessive weight during pregnancy and shorter BF duration (<1y) were associated with a higher body mass index at 2 years of age among Brazilian Amazonian children.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.23824 | DOI Listing |
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