TiO Gas Sensors Combining Experimental and DFT Calculations: A Review.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China.

Published: October 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Gas sensors are crucial for both industrial applications and everyday life, with metal-oxide sensors being a common type tailored for specific uses.
  • Titanium dioxide (TiO2) stands out for its nontoxicity and effectiveness, leading to its application in various fields, including its potential as a gas sensor and in battery technology.
  • The paper highlights how modern computational methods, like microcosm simulations, aid in understanding TiO2's reaction mechanisms and improving gas sensor material design for diverse gas environments.

Article Abstract

Gas sensors play an irreplaceable role in industry and life. Different types of gas sensors, including metal-oxide sensors, are developed for different scenarios. Titanium dioxide is widely used in dyes, photocatalysis, and other fields by virtue of its nontoxic and nonhazardous properties, and excellent performance. Additionally, researchers are continuously exploring applications in other fields, such as gas sensors and batteries. The preparation methods include deposition, magnetron sputtering, and electrostatic spinning. As researchers continue to study sensors with the help of modern computers, microcosm simulations have been implemented, opening up new possibilities for research. The combination of simulation and calculation will help us to better grasp the reaction mechanisms, improve the design of gas sensor materials, and better respond to different gas environments. In this paper, the experimental and computational aspects of TiO2 are reviewed, and the future research directions are described.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9607066PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12203611DOI Listing

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