Two strictly anaerobic, Gram-stain-positive, non-motile bacteria (strains OPF53 and TOC12) were isolated from mouse intestines. Strains OPF53 and TOC12 grew at pH 5.5-9.0 and 5.0-9.0, respectively, and at temperatures of 30-45 °C. The cell morphologies of these strains were short rods and rods, respectively, and the cells possessed intracellular granules. The major cellular fatty acids of OPF53 were C 9 and C 9 dimethyl acetal, whereas those of TOC12 were C and C 9. In OPF53, the main end-products of modified peptone-yeast extract-glucose (PYG) fermentation were lactate, formate and butyrate, whereas, in addition to these acids, TOC12 also produced hydrogen. The genomes of OPF53 and TOC12 were respectively 2.2 and 2.0 Mbp in size with a DNA G+C contents of 69.1 and 58.7 %. The 16S rRNA gene sequences of OPF53 and TOC12 showed the highest similarity to members of the family , namely, Marseille-P2936 (94.3 %) and KCTC 15140 (93.2 %), respectively. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that both isolates formed distinct lineages from other genera of the family . In addition, the two strains were characterized by relatively low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (93.4 %) and can be distinguished by their distinctive traits (including cell shape, DNA G+C content, and major fatty acids profiles). On the basis of their polyphasic taxonomic properties, these isolates represent two noel species of two novel genera within the family , for which the names gen. nov., sp. nov. (OPF53=JCM 35015=KCTC 25474) and gen. nov., sp. nov. (TOC12=JCM 35017=KCTC 25472) are proposed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005596DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gen nov
16
nov nov
16
opf53 toc12
16
isolated mouse
8
mouse intestines
8
strains opf53
8
fatty acids
8
dna g+c
8
16s rrna
8
rrna gene
8

Similar Publications

Testate amoebae are a polyphyletic and highly diverse group of unicellular protists, inhabiting various habitats and successfully used as indicators of property of environmental variables, providing information on hydrology, pH and pollution of ecosystems. However, despite numerous studies, there is still a lack of data regarding their species diversity, geographical distribution and population dynamics in various habitats from previously unexplored or poorly investigated regions such as Mongolia. In this study, we describe the morphology and morphometry of a new genus and four new species: Armatura murmillo gen.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aging population presents critical challenges to global healthcare systems, with Japan expected to have 35% of its population aged 65 or older by 2040. Older adults often experience multimorbidity, cognitive impairments, and physical frailties, increasing healthcare utilization and costs. Traditional medical approaches that focus on organ-specific diagnoses are insufficient for addressing these multifaceted needs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Detection of Indicators and Vulnerabilities for Emergency Room Trips (DIVERT) scale, the Community Assessment Risk Screen (CARS), and the Emergency Admission Risk Likelihood Index (EARLI) are scales that assess the risk of emergency department (ED) visits among home health care patients. This study validated these scales and explored factors that could improve their predictive accuracy among Japanese home health care patients.

Methods: This was a single-center retrospective cohort study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Despite being increasingly adopted in various regions, the model of Hospital-at-home can still appear to be confusing to many healthcare workers. The authors examined and summarized the existing concepts and implementations of Hospital-at-home. How Hospital-at-home contrasts to traditional inpatient models were outlined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular phylogeny and systematic revision of the Brazilian species of Pocock, 1894 (Arachnida: Uropygi: Mastigoproctinae).

Invertebr Syst

January 2025

Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão - travessa 14 #101, São Paulo, 05508-090, Brazil.

Uropygi is an order of arachnids commonly known as vinegaroons or whip-scorpions. So far, two genera are known to occur in Brazil: Thelyphonellus Pocock, 1894 and Mastigoproctus Pocock, 1894. We examined the morphology of 182 specimens of Brazilian Mastigoproctus and sequenced 42 specimens for phylogenetic analyses, using mitochondrial and nuclear molecular markers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!