Tubal ectopic pregnancy in acute abdominal presentation: A case control analysis.

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Verisdelli Ponti Hospital, Lecce-Italy.

Published: November 2022

Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate the demographic data, clinical findings, ectopic pregnancy (EP) localization (left or right-sided), and treatments versus clinical presentation of tubal pregnancies (TP) with or without acute abdomen.

Methods: Pregnants with a diagnosis of TP, selected for acute abdomen or not, were evaluated and compared, concerning EP local-ization (right/left), age, parity, symptoms (menstrual delay, vaginal bleeding, and groin pain), initial β-hCG value, endometrial thickness, presence of rupture, and treatment type (methotrexate and surgery).

Results: On a total of 122 pregnants with TP, 32 showed acute abdomen, 45 had a TP located in the right tube and 32 in the left tube. In the acute abdomen group, parity, initial β-hCG level, and endometrial thickness were greater than non-acute abdomen group. In addition to this, the frequency of bleeding complaints, right-sided TP, rupture, and need for surgery were higher, than to the non-acute abdomen group. The frequency of the previous EP and methotrexate treatment was higher in those with the left-sided TP compared to those with the right-sided TP.

Conclusion: EP rate, in patients with TP who applied to the emergency department with acute abdominal symptoms, was mostly located in the right tube with greater frequency of salpingectomy in open surgery.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10277343PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2021.93903DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

acute abdomen
12
abdomen group
12
ectopic pregnancy
8
acute abdominal
8
initial β-hcg
8
endometrial thickness
8
located tube
8
non-acute abdomen
8
acute
6
abdomen
5

Similar Publications

Sweet syndrome (SS), which is characterised by fever and erythematous tender skin lesions, has been shown to be associated with lymphoma. However, there are limited reported experiences on the wound care of SS in patients with lymphoma. This case report presents the wound care of SS in a patient with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK+ALCL).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To evaluate the value of contrast-enhanced CT in diagnosing ultrasonography-unspecified adnexal torsion (AT).

Methods: Surgically confirmed patients with painful pelvic masses (n = 165) were retrospectively collected from two institutes. Two senior radiologists independently reviewed the CT images and determined the Hounsfield unit difference between non-contrast vs portal venous phases (ΔHU) in both derivation and validation samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Post-acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) syndrome (PACS) is the persistence of sequel of acute SARS-COV-2 infection. Persistent/acquired gastrointestinal symptoms (GI-PACS) include loss of appetite, nausea, weight loss, abdominal pain, heartburn, dysphagia, altered bowel motility, dyspepsia, and irritable bowel syndrome. The study aimed to assess the short- and long-term GI-PACS syndrome on the GSRS scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A rare case of adult intestinal malrotation: A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Infection Prevention and Patient Safety, Eka Kotebe General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Introduction And Importance: Intestinal malrotation is a congenital disorder resulting from the failure of the normal embryologic fetal sequence of bowel rotation and fixation. Adult midgut malrotation is extremely uncommon, with incidence estimates ranging from 0.0001 % to 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) presented in a 13-year-old female with an acute abdomen due to torsion of a fallopian tube cyst. She was found to have an incidental 2 cm pedunculated, solid, and multicystic mass attached to the pelvic floor on laparoscopy. The neoplasm had a variably myxoid and spindle cell pattern with nests and cords of small cells, forming pseudocysts, and true cysts lined by ciliated epithelium which were PAX-8+ and ER+/PR+.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!