The continuous depletion of minerals caused by land mining and the increase in their demand have pushed the development of novel sustainable technological processes for mineral recovery from unconventional sources. In this context, magnesium (Mg) has gained considerable attention for its peculiar properties and high relevance of its compounds, such as magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH). In the present work, the influence of several operating conditions on the Mg(OH) precipitation process was thoroughly investigated by adopting a novel multiple feed-plug flow reactor. The influence of (i) initial Mg concentrations in the feed stream; (ii) brine and alkaline flow rates; and (iii) the product recycling strategy (seeded crystallization) was considered. The results marked the possibility of improving sedimentation and filterability properties of Mg(OH) suspensions by adopting the recycling strategy to overcome industrial issues associated with the production of Mg(OH) suspensions using NaOH solutions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02935 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
January 2025
Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, UK
Introduction: Persistent throat symptoms (PTS) are indicators for over 60 000 new patient referrals to NHS secondary care annually. PTS have been attributed to manifestation of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) with the hypothesis that gastric refluxate damages and irritates the mucosa of the upper aerodigestive tract. Symptoms of PTS and GORD are commonly treated with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or alginates are often, incorrectly, advocated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China. Electronic address:
Science
December 2024
Jack Stilgoe is Professor of Science and Technology Policy, Department of Science and Technology Studies, University College London, London, UK.
St. Ives is an idyllic seaside town on the southwest tip of England. It is a magnet for holidaymakers and artists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
December 2024
Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control in Mining and Metallurgy, Ganzhou, 341000, PR China; School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, PR China. Electronic address:
The coadsorption of anionic and cationic pollutants on adsorbents holds considerable importance in the development of relevant removal technologies and the understanding of pollutant transport in complex environmental media. Herein, tungsten (W), an emerging contaminant, and nickel (Ni) were chosen as two differently charged inorganic pollutants to investigate their removal characteristics on a magnesium-aluminum layered double hydroxide (LDH) prepared via microwave radiation. In the single systems, the amount of adsorbed W on LDH was initially increased and then decreased with increasing initial W concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mech Behav Biomed Mater
December 2024
Department of Translational Biomedicine and Neuroscience - DiBraiN, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Place G. Cesare, 70124, Italy. Electronic address:
Background: Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys are promising candidates for biodegradable materials in next-generation bone implants due to their favourable mechanical properties and biodegradability. However, their rapid degradation and corrosion, potentially leading to toxic byproducts, pose significant challenges for widespread use.
Objectives: This study aimed to address the challenges associated with Mg-based materials by thoroughly evaluating the biocompatibility, genotoxicity, and mechanical properties of Mg-based devices manufactured via Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF).
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