Introduction: Transverse vaginal septum found in 1/2100 dan 1/72.000 women. The classical management for transvers vaginal septum was septum excision, with risk for vaginal narrowing and vagina shortening after surgery. We reported four cases underwent interdigitating "Y" flap with no vaginal narrowing or shortening after procedure as alternative surgical technique for better result.
Presentation Of Case: The transverse vaginal septums were right behind hymen to 5 cm proximal from hymen (low to mid location). The post-operative evaluation up to eleven months after surgery found no vaginal narrowing or vaginal shortening. A Case with haematosalphing was re-evaluated one month after surgery and found that the haematosalphing has been resolved and no recurrency on 10 months after surgery. Another case with bigger haematosalphing underwent laparotomy salphingostomy concomitantly with "Y" flap procedure and on 11 months evaluation found no recurrent haematosalphing.
Discussion: As the septum was relatively thick and composed of 2 embryonic origins, dividing them into distal flaps and proximal flaps was possible. Interdigitating "Y" flap technique offer better preservation in vaginal length and less constricture as the technique spread the tissue tension evenly. Cases with haematosalphings implies that adequate drainage through vagina help evacuate the haematosalphing and prevent recurrency. However longer-term evaluation shall be performed.
Conclusion: Interdigitating "Y" Flap offers satisfying outcome besides short hospital stay (less intra operative bleeding, no need for postoperative vaginal dilatation, preserved vaginal length and vaginal caliber).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107601 | DOI Listing |
Curr Ther Res Clin Exp
November 2024
Laboratorio de Oncología Celular y Molecular. Departamento de Oncología Básico-Clínica. Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Background: Leukotriene B (LTB) plays a crucial role in carcinogenesis by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a process associated with tumor progression. The synthesis of LTB is mediated by leukotriene A hydrolase (LTAH), and it binds to the receptors BLT and BLT. Dysregulation in LTB production is linked to the development of various pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Objectives: To evaluate the surgical and patient-reported outcomes of YV-plasty in patients with refractory bladder neck stenosis (BNS) following transurethral prostate surgery.
Methods: This retrospective study reviewed five patients who underwent YV-plasty for BNS between January 2021 and October 2023. The surgical procedure involved a midline lower abdominal incision to expose the bladder neck.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Division of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Non-healing soft tissue defects pose challenges to treating physicians. Microsurgical reconstruction is a treatment option for achieving wound closure and limb salvage. These free tissue transfers are often challenging due to associated risk factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Aesthet Dermatol
December 2024
Mr. Dahabreh and Drs. Hazan and Khorasani are with the Department of Dermatology, Icahn School of Medicine at the Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York, New York.
V-to-Y advancement flap is a successful repair technique that preserves vascular and tissue integrity adopted after Mohs micrographic surgery to repair cutaneous defects on the head and neck. However, defects at the lateral distal nasal ala requires large extension beyond cosmetic margins that increase risk of skin webbing, an undesired result on a cosmetically sensitive location to the patient. In this article, we present a novel approach to modifying the procedure employing the V-to-Y advancement flap by truncated the trailing end of the island pedicle to allow for successful healing and better patient satisfaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Background: An orofacial cleft significantly impacts the oral health-related quality of life of children and teenagers. Secondary reconstruction is a more complex procedure due to tissue deficiency and scarring. The study aimed to evaluate the use of Pfeifer's wave-line incision method and the rotational flap method in the secondary reconstruction of unilateral lip clefts in patients with unilateral cleft lip and ala nasi aged 5-25 years utilizing anthropometry assessment.
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