Purple urine bag syndrome: A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

Maroof International Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan; Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan. Electronic address:

Published: October 2022

Introduction: Purple Urine Bag Syndrome (PUBS) is purple discoloration of urine and is common in bedridden patients with long-term urinary catheter. Although typically benign, the purple discoloration is alarming to both the patients and their attendants.

Case Report: This case report presents an uncommon case of PUBS in a 74-year-old lady with hypertension, type II diabetes and ischemic stroke from last 2 years. She has neurogenic bladder and has been catheterized from last 2 years. Her last catheter was changed 15 days back. She presented to the emergency room with complaints of change in color of urine with low grade fever from last 1 week. on clinical examination there was one bed sore on lumbar region that was grade 1 with pus oozing from base of ulcer.

Clinical Discussion: PUBS is generally associated with alkaline urine and in patients who was chronically catheterized as was observed in this patient, although it has also been reported in acidic urine.

Conclusion: PUBS is a rare manifestation of urinary tract infection with an alarming appearance and can be a source of anxiety for patients and their families. Being asymptomatic and comparatively benign, purple discoloration is simply an indicator of underlying bacteriuria and is of no prognostic value.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9568877PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107721DOI Listing

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