Purpose: Dacryoliths of the canalicular pathway are classically attributed to species as the most common organism. However, global shifts toward and species have been reported. The objective of this article is to update the American Midwest epidemiology of lacrimal system dacryoliths for targeted clinical treatment.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective chart review from January 2015 to 2021 of patients with a history of surgical procedure for lacrimal removal of dacryolith for canaliculitis, canalicular obstruction, dacryocystitis, and nasolacrimal duct obstruction was included. Specimens were sent for histopathological evaluation and microbial culture.
Results: A total of 48 specimens were included. The most common organism isolated for canalicular pathology was spp (23%), followed by spp (21%) and spp (19%). Histopathological staining accounted for 45% of isolation when culture data inconclusive. In a subgroup analysis of lacrimal sac dacryoliths, the most common organism was spp (29%). species were not isolated from the lacrimal sac or nasolacrimal duct.
Conclusion: Actinomyces maintains a microbial predominance in canalicular dacryoliths and requires careful culture and histopathological analysis for its fastidious nature. Lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct dacryolith found no isolates of and the most common organism was .
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2211-5056.354280 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Heart failure is a common complication in patients with sepsis, and individuals who experience both sepsis and heart failure are at a heightened risk for adverse outcomes. This study aims to develop an effective nomogram model to predict the 7-day, 15-day, and 30-day survival probabilities of septic patients with heart failure in the intensive care unit (ICU). This study extracted the pertinent clinical data of septic patients with heart failure from the Critical Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC-IV) database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Digestive Disease Center, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, No. 23, Back Street of Art Museum, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100010, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Yinxu Weitong Capsule (YXWTC) is a Chinese patent medicine used to treat chronic gastritis. However, its efficacy and mechanisms of action in treating precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) remain unclear.
Aim Of The Study: To evaluate the effects of YXWTC on PLGC and explore the underlying mechanisms.
Intern Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400, Copenhagen NV, Denmark.
Identifying frequent users of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in the post-discharge period can potentially direct interventions to prevent deterioration at home. This study aimed to describe the frequency of post-discharge emergency phone calls within 30 days after common medical and surgical categories of hospital admission. A retrospective cohort study retrieved data from the electronic medical record and the EMS Capital Region Denmark database after approval by the Danish Health Data Authority.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 161 Ft Washington Ave, 12th Floor, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Sebaceous carcinoma is a rare cutaneous malignancy of sebaceous glands, but it is up to 25-fold more common in immunosuppressed individuals. In this narrative review, we examine the current literature on the pathogenesis, incidence, risk factors, prognosis, treatment, and surveillance of sebaceous carcinoma in immunosuppression and highlight practical considerations for providers who care for these patients. Increased incidence may be related to decreased immune surveillance, susceptibility to an unknown viral trigger, microsatellite instability, immunosuppressive medications, and unmasking of occult Muir-Torre Syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Neurosci
January 2025
Neural Developmental Biology Lab, Department of Life Science, NIT Rourkela, Rourkela, Odisha, India.
Purpose: The incidence of obesity has surged to pandemic levels in recent decades. Approximately 1.89 million obesity are linked to excessive salt consumption.
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