Traumatic coronary artery dissection misdiagnosed as stress-induced cardiomyopathy in a patient with multiple trauma.

Trauma Case Rep

Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Hospital, 130 Dongdeok-ro, Jung-gu, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

Published: December 2022

Traumatic coronary artery dissection resulting from blunt trauma, is a relatively rare and life-threatening event. We present a case report of a 42-year-old male who presented with electrocardiogram abnormality and cardiac enzyme elevation following a fall from a height of 3 m. The patient was misdiagnosed with stress-induced cardiomyopathy because of the absence of clinical signs of acute coronary syndrome. The patient was subsequently diagnosed with traumatic coronary artery dissection using coronary angiography, and the relevance of the trauma was confirmed using intravascular ultrasonography (IVUS). Herein, we highlight that trauma team should maintain a high suspicion of traumatic coronary artery dissection, although the early recognition of traumatic coronary artery dissection can be difficult. Additionally, the importance of coronary angiography with IVUS modalities for the evaluation of traumatic coronary artery dissection is highlighted.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9554819PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2022.100698DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

traumatic coronary
24
coronary artery
24
artery dissection
24
misdiagnosed stress-induced
8
stress-induced cardiomyopathy
8
coronary
8
coronary angiography
8
traumatic
6
artery
6
dissection
6

Similar Publications

Elevated cell-free hemoglobin: A novel early biomarker following traumatic injury.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg

December 2024

From the Department of Surgery (J.T.R.), and Blood, Heart, Lung, and Immunology Research Center (J.T.R., K.E.R.), University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio; Department of Surgery (A.J.R., A.B., A.R.B., R.A.C.), University of California Davis, Sacramento, California; Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care (A.M., N.N.), Pontchaillou University Hospital of Rennes, Rennes, France; Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine (J.D.R.), University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio; and Division of Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine (K.E.R.), University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.

Background: Cell-free hemoglobin (CFH) and free heme are potent mediators of endotheliopathy and organ injury in sepsis, but their roles in other hemolytic pathologies are not well-defined. A prime example is trauma where early hemolysis may initiate damage and predict outcome. Here, we investigated the presence of plasma CFH, heme, and their major scavengers after traumatic injury.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Plasma transfusion and hospital mortality in moderate-severe traumatic brain injury.

Injury

December 2024

Division of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Critical Illness, Brain Dysfunction, And Survivorship (CIBS) Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA; Surgical Service, Nashville VA Medical Center, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA.

Background: Prior research suggests that plasma may improve outcomes in traumatic brain injury (TBI). We examined the association between plasma administration and mortality in moderate-severe TBI in a large retrospective cohort, hypothesizing plasma is associated with decreased mortality after accounting for confounding covariates.

Materials And Methods: Patients from the 2017-2020 Trauma Quality Improvement Program (TQIP) dataset ≥18 years with moderate-severe TBI were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Social support after TBI: an investigation of Facebook posts in open access support groups.

Neuropsychol Rehabil

December 2024

Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) significantly affects social interactions and emotional well-being. Following COVID-19, there has been growing interest in how individuals with TBI use online social media groups for support. This study examined engagement patterns in four Facebook support groups: two for TBI and two control groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Aim: To determine the effect of cell therapy on the intensity of lipid peroxidation processes in the liver, kidneys and lungs of rats of different ages under conditions of experimental cranio-skeletal trauma (CST).

Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: In the experiments, 129 white male Wistar line rats of different age groups were used: immature rats aged 100-120 days and weighing 90-110 g; mature rats aged 6-8 months and weighing 180-200 g; and old rats aged 19-23 months and weighing 300-320 g. In each age group, CST was modeled under thiopental sodium anesthesia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vasovagal Syncope: A Review of Current and Emerging Therapies for a Common Cardiology Condition.

J Tehran Heart Cent

January 2024

Department of Cardiac Sciences, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Vasovagal syncope (VVS), characterized by transient loss of consciousness, is among the most prevalent reasons for emergency visits worldwide. Although benign in nature, VVS can be accompanied by traumatic injury, leading to morbidity and decreased quality of life, especially in those with VVS recurrence. The management includes non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic therapies (if resistant), patient education and reassurance, salt and fluid intake increase, and physical counter-pressure maneuvers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!