The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in the content of bioactive, nutritional and anti-nutritional factors in rapeseed meal that was fermented with or yeasts at two different periods of time, for improvement of nutritional characteristics in piglets' feeding. The fermentation has reduced the content of two anti-nutritional factors, intact glucosinolates and 3-butyl isothiocyanate, by 51.60-66.04% and 55.21-63.39%, respectively, by fermentation with either or for 24 h. The fermentation by these yeasts also lowered the content of total polyphenolic compounds by 21.58-23.55% and antioxidant activity (DPPH) by 17.03-21.07%. Furthermore, the content of carbohydrates and organic acids has dramatically decreased between 89.20 and 98.35% and between 31.48 and 77.18%, respectively. However, the content of some individual phenolic acids (gallic, -coumaric, sinapic) and crude protein content (10-13%) has been increased. Thus, the results showed that fermentation with or has reduced the content of antinutritive factors and increased the protein content of the rapeseed meal, without major adverse effects on its overall nutritive value.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9562236 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11192972 | DOI Listing |
Foods
December 2024
Department of Microbiology, Graphic Era University, Dehradun 248001, Uttarakhand, India.
The present investigation deals with comparisons drawn among three types of different mustard seed coat colors, namely, Black (), Brown (), and White (), with respect to protein's bio-availability through pepsin digestibility, with and without the involvement of major anti-nutritional factors (glucosinolate type AITC, Allylisothiothiocyanate) and relative food functions. These are validated by means of crude protein determination, precipitated protein isolate preparation for evaluating the fat absorption capacity (FAC), emulsifying activity (EA), emulsion stability (ES), whippability, foam stability (FS), the nitrogen solubility index (NSI), and the protein dispersibility index (PDI). The results indicate that the partial removal of glucosinolates from brown mustard (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
December 2024
Chinese-Thai Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Techniques Cooperation Laboratory, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China.
The seeds of , a high-quality vegetable protein source, encounter application limitations due to their high molecular weight and anti-nutritional factors. This study focused on optimizing the fermentation process by investigating key parameters such as inoculation amount, inoculation ratio, material-to-liquid ratio, fermentation temperature, and fermentation time. Both single-factor experiments and response surface methodology were used to determine the optimal conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
December 2024
College of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi, China.
Background: The use of enzymes within pig feed can reduce the challenges associated with antibiotic-free animal feeding. However, this enzymatic effect is often limited by the internal and external gut environment. This study aimed to improve diet quality and assess the impact of an enzymatically hydrolyzed diet (EHD) on growth performance, meat quality, and intestinal health in growing pigs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolites
December 2024
Department of Agriculture and Animal Health, University of South Africa, Science Campus, Florida 1709, South Africa.
is a high-value crop that can be cultivated for ruminant's feed and medicinal purposes. The demand for Cannabis and Cannabis products has increased since the beginning of 21st century. The increase in the production cost of high-protein feeds such as lucerne has led to an urgent need to investigate alternative high-protein sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; Jiaxing Institute of Future Food, Jiaxing 314000, China; Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Food Synthetic Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China. Electronic address:
The nutritional properties, anti-nutritional factors, and in vitro digestion characteristics of chickpeas after solid-state fermentation (SSF) with autochthonous microorganisms were investigated. Two strains (P.pentosaceus LFSBB12 & P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!