Bisphosphonates are the first-line pharmacological treatment for osteoporosis due to their efficacy and low rate of self-limited adverse effects. Challenges in adherence to oral treatment has spurred the development of third-generation bisphosphonates that only require single annual infusion due to high potency and binding efficacy. The authors report the case of a woman in her 70s who presented with postoperative shoulder pain after zoledronic acid infusion. Diagnostic work-up revealed stable prosthesis with no signs of fracture, loosening or infection. Administration of oral steroids resulted in resolution of pain and return to baseline function. Acute postoperative joint pain attributed to bisphosphonate infusion has not been previously described in the literature. This case report and literature review suggests consideration of adverse inflammatory reaction due to bisphosphonate infusion in the setting of a patient presenting with joint replacement and acute exacerbation of pain without clear aetiology.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9562306 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2022-251524 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland.
Fibrous dysplasia is an uncommon bone disorder affecting various parts of the skeleton, often affecting facial and cranial bones. In this case, a 10-year-old patient was diagnosed with fibrous dysplasia of the ethmoid sinus at an early age. The patient has experienced nasal congestion, snores, and worsening nasal patency since 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFN Engl J Med
January 2025
From the Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand (M.J.B., Z.N., A.M., C.G., V.P., B.M., A.G., I.R.R., G.G., A.H.); the Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA (C.G.); and the Department of Radiology, Starship Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (S.B.).
Background: Zoledronate prevents fractures in older women when administered every 12 to 18 months, but its effects on bone density and bone turnover persist beyond 5 years. Whether infrequent zoledronate administration would prevent vertebral fractures in early postmenopausal women is unknown.
Methods: We conducted a 10-year, prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving early postmenopausal women (50 to 60 years of age) with bone mineral density T scores lower than 0 and higher than -2.
Osteoporos Int
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Unlabelled: In patients receiving long-term treatment with denosumab, denosumab discontinuation via sequential treatment with zoledronate, resulted in a minor decrease in bone mass density (BMD) of 0-2.5% within the first year and stabile BMD in the second year, thus showing that repeated treatments with zoledronate limit the loss of BMD, when discontinuing denosumab.
Purpose: Discontinuing denosumab (DMAb) rapidly decreases bone mineral density (BMD) and increases the risk of multiple vertebral fractures.
BMJ Open Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Cureus
November 2024
Endocrinology, Division of Endocrinology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, USA.
This case report describes a remarkable improvement in bone mineral density (BMD) in a 95-year-old female with parathyroid hormone (PTH)-mediated hypercalcemia following treatment with zoledronic acid. Despite her complex medical history, including chronic kidney disease (CKD) and osteoporosis, the patient experienced a significant increase in bone density, particularly in the left femoral neck, while maintaining stable renal function. This case highlights the efficacy and safety of zoledronic acid in elderly patients with osteoporosis and hypercalcemia, emphasizing the importance of careful monitoring to prevent renal complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!