Maximized information rates of ultra-wideband (typically, beyond 100~nm modulated bandwidth) lumped-amplified fiber-optic communication systems have been thoroughly examined accounting for the wavelength dependencies of optical fiber parameters in conjunction with the impact of the inelastic inter-channel stimulated Raman scattering (SRS). Three strategies to maximize point-to-point link throughput were proposed: optimizations of non-uniformly and uniformly distributed launch power per channel and the optimization based on adjusting to the target 3 dB ratio between the power of linear amplified spontaneous emission and nonlinear interference noise. The results clearly emphasize the possibility to approach nearly optimal system performance by means of implementing pragmatic engineering sub-optimal optimization strategies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.447591 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Laser and Plasma Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
A localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) sensor based on tapered optical fiber (TOF) using hollow gold nanoparticles (HAuNPs) for measuring the refractive index (RI) is presented. This optical fiber sensor is a good candidate for a label-free RI biosensor. In practical biosensors, bioreceptors are immobilized on nanoparticles (NPs) that only absorb specific biomolecules.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Fiber Sensing and Communications, Institute of Photonics Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China.
Real-time online monitoring of track deformation during railway construction is crucial for ensuring the safe operation of trains. However, existing monitoring technologies struggle to effectively monitor both static and dynamic events, often resulting in high false alarm rates. This paper presents a monitoring technology for track deformation during railway construction based on dynamic Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry (Dy-BOTDR), which effectively meets requirements in the monitoring of both static and dynamic events of track deformation.
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December 2024
Institute of Civil Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.
In recent years, civil engineering has increasingly embraced communication tools for automation, with sensors playing a pivotal role, especially in structural health monitoring (SHM). These sensors enable precise data acquisition, measuring parameters like force, displacement, and temperature and transmit data for timely interventions to prevent failures. This approach reduces reliance on manual inspections, offering more accurate outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Textiles have played a pivotal role in human development, evolving from basic fibers into sophisticated, multifunctional materials. Advances in material science, nanotechnology, and electronics have propelled next-generation textiles beyond traditional functionalities, unlocking innovative possibilities for diverse applications. Thermal management textiles incorporate ultralight, ultrathin insulating layers and adaptive cooling technologies, optimizing temperature regulation in dynamic and extreme environments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
College of Computer Science, Chengdu University, Chengdu, 610106, China.
This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the Perturbed Schrödinger -Hirota Equation (PSHE), crucial for understanding soliton dynamics in modern optical communication systems. We extended the traditional Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation (NLSE) to include higher-order nonlinearities and spatiotemporal dispersion, capturing the complexities of light pulse propagation. Employing the modified auxiliary equation method and Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM), we derived a spectrum of exact traveling wave solutions, encompassing exponential, rational, trigonometric, and hyperbolic functions.
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