This article provides an introductory background and overview of the discussion meeting. It begins with an account of a few key milestones in the development of the cryo EM field, followed by an overview of the presentations that will form the basis of the discussion.
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Faraday Discuss
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
This introductory lecture prefaces the 2024 New Horizons in Nanoelectrochemistry . A broad view of the previous Discussions related to nanoelectrochemistry is taken. Big ideas or concepts discussed at these previous meetings are identified, along with specific examples in each area.
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January 2025
Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Chemical function is directly related to the spatial arrangement of atoms. Consequently, the determination of atomic-level three-dimensional structures has transformed molecular and materials science over the past 60 years. In this context, solid-state NMR has emerged to become the method of choice for atomic-level characterization of complex materials in powder form.
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January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.
Machine learning has been pervasively touching many fields of science. Chemistry and materials science are no exception. While machine learning has been making a great impact, it is still not reaching its full potential or maturity.
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November 2024
Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA.
We describe the problems of quantum chemistry, the intuition behind classical heuristic methods used to solve them, a conjectured form of the classical complexity of quantum chemistry problems, and the subsequent opportunities for quantum advantage. This article is written for both quantum chemists and quantum information theorists. In particular, we attempt to summarize the domain of quantum chemistry problems as well as the chemical intuition that is applied to solve them within concrete statements (such as a classical heuristic cost conjecture) in the hope that this may stimulate future analysis.
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September 2024
Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.
Enzymes are being engineered to catalyze chemical reactions for many practical applications in chemistry and biotechnology. The approaches used are surveyed in this short review, emphasizing methods for accessing reactivities not expressed by native protein scaffolds. The successful generation of completely enzymes that rival the rates and selectivities of their natural counterparts highlights the potential role that designer enzymes may play in the coming years in research, industry, and medicine.
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