Introduction: Orthognathic surgery aims to treat facial dysmorphoses related to an anomaly of the maxillomandibular complex. This surgical treatment is most often performed in parallel with orthodontic treatment for functional and aesthetic purposes. In order to provide more efficient management and obtain a better stability of result, simple procedures must be added to orthognathic surgery to treat chronic nasal obstruction (CNO).
Materials And Methods: The authors describe the techniques for surgical correction of CNO during orthodontic-surgical treatment and illustrate with some clinical cases.
Conclusions: Restoration of nasal ventilation should be an objective of orthodontic-surgical treatment. CNO treatment can be performed at the same time as a maxillomandibular osteotomy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/orthodfr.2022.90 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Prosthetic Dentistry Discipline, Department 4-Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, "Iuliu Hatieganu" Medicine and Pharmacy University, 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
: The impact of craniocervical posture on malocclusion has long intrigued researchers in dentistry, orthodontics, and physical therapy. This research aims to elucidate the relationship between craniocervical posture and both dental and skeletal malocclusions and to explore the potential for integrated multidisciplinary therapeutic approaches. : We analyzed peer-reviewed articles published between 2013 and 2023 from PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, EMBASE, and Scopus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Cranio- and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
: Orthognathic surgery is used to restore a correct anatomical and functional relationship between the jaws, with postoperative nasal septal deviation (NSD) being a common complication of Le Fort I osteotomy (LF-IO). The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence of NSD after LF-IO and to identify possible risk factors. : Pre- and postoperative cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans from 2018 to 2023 of 102 patients after LF-IO were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioengineering (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Orthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology, Research Center of Engineering and Technology for Computerized Dentistry Ministry of Health, Beijing 100081, China.
Three-dimensional (3D) facial models have been increasingly applied in orthodontics, orthognathic surgery, and various medical fields. This study proposed an approach to reconstructing 3D facial models from standard orthodontic frontal and lateral images, providing an efficient way to expand 3D databases. A total of 23 participants (average age 20.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Objective: To provide an updated evaluation of clinical effectiveness and sequelae of maxillomandibular advancement surgery in obstructive sleep apnea.
Data Sources: PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL.
Review Methods: Included studies described patients with obstructive sleep apnea that completed maxillomandibular advancement with any reported sequelae.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital
December 2024
Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry Unit, Section of Dentistry, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Osteochondroma (OC) is a common bone tumour that rarely affects the mandibular condylar process. This pathology can show typical clinical features, such as facial asymmetry, deviation of the chin and dental inferior midline, changes in condylar morphology and malocclusion with an increased posterior mandibular vertical height. The management of condylar OC is a debated topic among surgeons.
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