Unitary rotation of pixellated polychromatic images.

J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis

Published: August 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explores how rotating polychromatic images on digital screens maintains information and allows for group operations due to their invertible nature.
  • It focuses on the impact of these rotations on monochromatic images, particularly the Gibbs-like oscillations caused by abrupt changes in pixel values during transformations.
  • The research extends to three-color images, highlighting that some pixel color values may exceed the typical range of [0,1], leading to visual discrepancies in color representation.

Article Abstract

Unitary rotations of polychromatic images on finite two-dimensional pixellated screens provide invertibility, group composition, and thus conservation of information. Rotations have been applied on monochromatic image data sets, where we now examine closer the Gibbs-like oscillations that appear due to discrete "discontinuities" of the input images under unitary transformations. Extended to three-color images, we examine here the display of color at the pixels where, due to oscillations, some pixel color values may fall outside their required common numerical range [0,1], between absence and saturation of the red, green, and blue formant colors we choose to represent the images.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.462530DOI Listing

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