The influence of phenolic compound extracts from three colored rice cultivars on the gut microbiota was investigated. The results revealed that protocatechuic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and -coumaric acid were the major metabolites after gut microbiota fermentation. The presence of phenolic compounds led to a significantly decreased ratio of and , while the abundance of decreased. At the genus level, phenolic compounds promoted an increase of , and , while the abundance of and - was inhibited. The concentration of ferulic acid and syringic acid was positively correlated with , while was positively correlated with catechin and caffeic acid. The abundance of - and was found to be significantly negatively correlated with chlorogenic acid. More importantly, this study revealed that the presence of phenolic compounds generated more propionate, followed by acetate, but not butyrate after gut microbiota fermentation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2fo01678h | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Bacillus subtilis HGCC-1 improves growth performance and liver health via regulating gut microbiota in golden pompano.
Anim Microbiome
January 2025
China-Norway Joint Lab on Fish Gastrointestinal Microbiota, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China.
Probiotics as green inputs have been reported to regulate metabolism and immunity of fish. However, the mechanisms by which probiotics improve growth and health of fish are unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Bacillus subtilis HGCC-1, an indigenous probiotic isolated from fish, on growth performance, host lipid metabolism, liver inflammation and gut microbiota of golden pompano.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGut bacteria Prevotellaceae related lithocholic acid metabolism promotes colonic inflammation.
J Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, People's Republic of China.
Background: The conversion of primary bile acids to secondary bile acids by the gut microbiota has been implicated in colonic inflammation. This study investigated the role of gut microbiota related bile acid metabolism in colonic inflammation in both patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and a murine model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis.
Methods: Bile acids in fecal samples from patients with IBD and DSS-induced colitis mice, with and without antibiotic treatment, were analyzed using ultraperformance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS).
Gut microbiota and kidney function in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease participants in Cameroon: a cross-sectional study.
BMC Nephrol
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé 1, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Background And Hypothesis: Gut dysbiosis characterized by an imbalance in pathobionts (Enterobacter, Escherichia and Salmonella) and symbionts (Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus and Prevotella) can occur during chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. We evaluated the associations between representative symbionts (Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus) and pathobionts (Enterobacteriaceae) with kidney function in persons with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD).
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 29 ADPKD patients were matched to 15 controls at a 2:1 ratio.
Associations between changes in the gut microbiota and liver cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Department of Hepato-Bilio-Pancreatic Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Objective: Summaries of the relationships between the microbiota and liver cirrhosis and their conclusions are not consistent. This study describes microbial differences in patients with liver cirrhosis by performing a meta-analysis.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library and collected related articles published before March 10, 2024.
Probiotics Supplementation for Improving Glucolipid Parameters in Individuals with Prediabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials.
Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
January 2025
Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Bali, 80232, Indonesia.
The absence of suitable intervention significantly increases the likelihood of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) development in people with prediabetes. Recent statistical findings indicate that the gut microbiome might influences the development of insulin resistance. The objective of our study was to assess the efficacy and safety of probiotic supplementation in individuals diagnosed with prediabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!