Intra-atrial course of right coronary artery: A case report.

World J Cardiol

Department of Integrated Diagnostic Services, DIDAS, Radiology Unit, University Hospital of Padua, Padua 35128, Italy.

Published: September 2022

Background: Intra-atrial right coronary artery (RCA) is a rare and generally asymptomatic anomaly of development of the coronary arteries. This malformation could potentially expose the patient to a catastrophic outcome in the case of injury during interventional or surgical procedures. Currently, only a few case reports and no systematic reviews are available in the literature.

Case Summary: We report the case of a 54-year-old man with atypical chest pain who underwent multi-detector computed tomography angiography (MDCTA). The exam revealed no significant coronary artery stenoses; however, an intra-atrial course of mid RCA was evident. Medical therapy was administered, and the patient was discharged to home without undergoing a conventional angiography. Previously reported autoptic and clinical cases were retrieved from the PubMed literature database to compare the clinicopathological features of this case.

Conclusion: MDCTA depicted the abnormal course of the coronary artery in this patient as an intra-atrial course of the mid RCA. Finding this abnormality was crucial to avoid an inadvertent injury during interventional or surgical procedures.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9523268PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v14.i9.514DOI Listing

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