Background: Fournier's gangrene is a form of necrotising fasciitis involving perineo-scrotal skin. It is treated with radical debridement, infection control and often leaves a large anatomical defect that is challenging to reconstruct. The anatomical location of the defect leads to faecal contamination, difficulties when mobilizing, and negative psychological impact. Traditional approaches for managing such defects have relied on either healing by secondary intention or skin grafting. There are few reported cases in the literature to cover such defects with a flap.
Methods: Pedicled Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator (SCIP) flap reconstruction was performed in three patients who had perineo-scrotal defects following debridement for Fournier's gangrene.
Results: All flaps survived with no significant postoperative complications and good functional and aesthetic outcomes were achieved. The mean age of patient was 52 years and the largest defect measured 22 × 10 cm.
Conclusion: The reconstruction of perineo-scrotal defects is difficult despite a range of reconstructive options. The pedicled SCIP flap offers many advantages over standard techniques. This flap is thin, pliable, and has a consistent anatomy. With continued experience, we feel that this flap could be considered the gold standard of treatment for such defects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ans.18066 | DOI Listing |
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
November 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Background: Vascularized lymph node transfer (VLNT) is traditionally performed in patients with advanced-stage lymphedema. To enhance and promote the physiological effects of VLNT, lymphatic system transfer (LYST) was developed. In this technique, lymph nodes and a portion of their corresponding afferent lymphatic vessels are transferred to stimulate lymphangiogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Surg
November 2024
Department of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
J Craniofac Surg
November 2024
1st Department of Oncological Surgery with subunit of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Gliwice, Poland.
A superficial circumflex iliac perforator (SCIP) flap is gaining popularity in microsurgical free flap reconstruction, especially for extremity defects. However, its application in the head and neck region is still uncommon. Besides a thin, pliable skin paddle, the SCIP flap can be elevated with a part of the iliac bone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg
November 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan, Seoul, South Korea.
Optimal reconstruction of weight-bearing plantar foot defects is challenging due to the need for relatively thin coverage with simultaneous durability. The medial plantar flap provides an excellent tissue match but is not always available or appropriate (Figure 1, 2). Microsurgical free flap reconstruction provides many options for coverage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
November 2024
From the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Genital lymphedema is a challenging condition often refractory to conservative treatments. This case report presents a novel surgical approach combining a lymphatic system transfer based on a pedicled superficial circumflex iliac perforator flap with nanofibrillar collagen scaffolds to address genital lymphedema secondary to hidradenitis suppurativa. A 47-year-old man with hidradenitis suppurativa-related genital lymphedema, unresponsive to conservative measures, underwent the procedure.
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