The authors presented the results of a follow-up of 2 groups of patients with gastroduodenal pathology diagnosed in childhood: the patients (96 persons) in the 1st group had received staged rehabilitation treatment, no staged rehabilitation measures had been used in the 2nd group (86 patients). A differentiated step-by-step complex of therapeutic and preventive measures at the onset of disease brought about positive results in 94.1% of the patients in the 1st group, whereas routine therapy without therapeutic and preventive measures at the time of remission resulted in recurrence in 72.1% (62 patients) in the 2nd group. The authors arrived at a conclusion that early detection and therapy of exacerbations of peptic ulcer and chronic ulcer-like gastroduodenitis in childhood prevented the progression of disease in young patients that was of great social importance.
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Am J Emerg Med
January 2025
Maimonides Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, 965 48th Street, Brooklyn, NY 11219, United States. Electronic address:
Objectives: To determine the accuracy of emergency physicians (EPs) in diagnosing pneumoperitoneum with POCUS, and if the volume of pneumoperitoneum affects accuracy.
Methods: POCUS clips were obtained from patients undergoing intraperitoneal insufflation for an elective laparoscopic procedure. Video clips of the right upper quadrant and epigastric regions were obtained prior to insufflation and then after 500 ml, 1000 ml, and 1500 ml of insufflation.
Pharmaceutics
January 2025
Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.
: is the leading cause of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric adenocarcinoma, and mucosal-associated lymphoma. Due to the emerging problems with antibiotic treatment against in clinical practice, vaccination has gained more interest. Oral immunization is considered a promising approach for preventing initial colonization of this bacterium in the gastrointestinal tract, establishing a first line of defense at gastric mucosal surfaces.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
is a Gram-negative bacterium and human pathogen that is linked to various gastric diseases, including peptic ulcer disease, chronic gastritis, and gastric cancer. The filament of the flagellum is surrounded by a membranous sheath that is contiguous with the outer membrane. Proteomic analysis of isolated sheathed flagella from B128 identified the lipoprotein HP0135 as a potential component of the flagellar sheath.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
December 2024
Department of Environmental Microbiology, School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Vidya Vihar, Raebareli Road, Lucknow 226025, India.
The role of microbiota in human health and disease is becoming increasingly clear as a result of modern microbiome studies in recent decades. The gastrointestinal tract is the major habitat for microbiota in the human body. This microbiota comprises several trillion microorganisms, which is equivalent to almost ten times the total number of cells of the human host.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntioxidants (Basel)
January 2025
Laboratorio de Investigación Biomédica en Productos Naturales, Carrera de Medicina, UNAM, FES Iztacala, Avenida de los Barrios Número 1, Tlalnepantla de Baz 54090, Mexico.
Propolis is a resinous substance produced by bees that has several biomedical properties that could contribute to the repair process of the gastric mucosa, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, healing, and gastroprotective properties. Thus, this study aimed to determine the chemical composition of Mexicali propolis, its antioxidant capacity, and its effect on gastric repair. Three polarity-directed extracts were obtained: the ethanolic extract, the ethyl acetate extract, and the hexane extract.
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