Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9495635PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ash.2021.166DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

severe acute
4
acute respiratory
4
respiratory coronavirus
4
coronavirus virus
4
virus sars-cov-2
4
sars-cov-2 vaccine
4
vaccine acceptance
4
acceptance employees
4
employees integrated
4
integrated health
4

Similar Publications

Background: Effect and Safety of Electroconvulsive Therapy plus Usual Care for the Acute Management of Severe Agitation in Dementia (ECT-AD) is a multi-site NIA-funded FDA-regulated pioneering clinical trial to investigate the effectiveness of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in treating severe and treatment-refractory agitation and aggression among individuals with advanced dementia, a condition that has a profound negative impact on patient quality of life and caregiver burden. Here we present baseline demographics of the patient population in this ongoing trial.

Method: To date we have enrolled 18 participants, with a mean age of 74.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dementia Care Research and Psychosocial Factors.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

BioXcel Therapeutics, New Haven, CT, USA.

Background: BXCL501, a sublingual film formulation of dexmedetomidine, a highly selective α2 adrenoceptor agonist, is currently being studied for the acute treatment of agitation associated with dementia.

Method: This was a Phase 1b/2 study assessing efficacy and tolerability of BXCL501 for treatment of acute agitation associated with dementia. Subjects were randomized to active treatment with BXCL501 (30, 40, or 60µg) or placebo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Vascular dementia (VaD), the second most common cause of dementia, is characterized by cognitive decline due to reduced cerebral blood flow and blood-brain barrier disruption. Current evidence demonstrates that not only are VaD patients at higher risk of severe COVID-19 illness and mortality, but also that pre-existing cognitive dysfunction/dementia is associated with increased COVID-19 incidence. Conversely, SARS-CoV-2 infection alone worsens dementia-related mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and increases risk of cognitive decline, supported by similar fMRI findings demonstrating hypoperfusion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha) is a major regulator of adaptive response to hypoxia, common in patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In addition, HIF-1 alpha regulates the expression of the most important proteins necessary for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection of cells. The study included 129 hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dementia Care Practice.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

UNC Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Background: Hospitalized older adults, especially those with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (PwD), are at high risk for delirium and distressing behaviors. Using physical restraints leads to functional decline and increased mortality. Our project aims to reduce restraint use by implementing a 4Ms approach for enhanced delirium management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!