AI Article Synopsis
- The study focused on understanding hearing loss in individuals with schizophrenia to improve mental health services.
- Researchers analyzed audiometry data from 84 people with schizophrenia and 81 similar-aged peers without the condition, finding that those with schizophrenia had worse hearing.
- The results highlighted a significant prevalence of mild hearing loss in those with schizophrenia compared to their peers, suggesting a need for better screening and treatment practices.
Article Abstract
Objective: The authors characterized hearing loss among individuals diagnosed as having schizophrenia to inform provision of routine behavioral health services to this population.
Methods: Audiometry data collected between October 2019 and December 2021 from 84 community-dwelling adults with schizophrenia and 81 age-matched participants without the condition were analyzed. Rates of hearing loss were identified within groups and across age decades (20-50 years). Hearing threshold and rates of hearing loss were compared between groups.
Results: Participants with schizophrenia had significantly higher mean hearing thresholds (p=0.006), indicating worse hearing. This difference remained significant after controlling for age (p=0.01). A significantly larger proportion of participants with schizophrenia had mild hearing loss (24%) compared with age-matched participants (6%) (p0.002), with higher rates of mild hearing loss observed across all ages.
Conclusions: Screening for and detection of hearing loss among adults with schizophrenia may be an unmet need. Hearing loss is a treatable source of cognitive and psychosocial disability, warranting scalable assessment and intervention practices.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.20220226 | DOI Listing |
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