Essential Emergency and Critical Care: A Priority for Health Systems Globally.

Crit Care Clin

Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Solna Väg, Stockholm, 171 77, Sweden; Department of Emergency Medicine, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, United Nations Road, Dar es Salaam, P.O. Box 65001, Tanzania; Department of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, WC1E 7HT, UK; Ifakara Health Institute, 5 Ifakara Street, Plot 463 Mikocheni, Dar es Salaam, P.O. Box 78 373, Tanzania. Electronic address:

Published: October 2022

Critical illness is a state of ill health with vital organ dysfunction, a high risk of imminent death if care is not provided, and the potential for reversibility. An estimated 45 million adults become critically ill each year. While some are treated in emergency departments or intensive care units, most are cared for in general hospital wards. We outline a priority for health systems globally: the first-tier care that all critically ill patients should receive in all parts of all hospitals: Essential Emergency and Critical Care. We describe its relation to other specialties and care and opportunities for implementation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccc.2022.06.008DOI Listing

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