This systematic review of reviews is the first to summarize peer tutoring outcomes for students with or at-risk for emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). Eleven narrative literature reviews, three systematic reviews, and two meta-analyses of peer tutoring interventions that met inclusion criteria were summarized. Participants across the 16 reviews included more than 2,404 students with or at-risk for EBD in pre-kindergarten through grade 12 across 73 individual, unduplicated studies. Findings support the efficacy of peer tutoring for students with or at-risk for EBD regarding academic and behavioral outcomes. Lessons learned, and implications for research and practice derived from these reviews are provided.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01454455221118359 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Cardiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, CAN.
Introduction Self-directed peer feedback is integral to the problem-based learning (PBL) process, but poorly scaffolded feedback processes can be inefficient and ineffective and there is little guidance on how students should structure these processes. This study aims to identify implementation considerations for a group function reflection tool and explore group feedback behaviours around the operationalization of the tool. Methods We conducted a qualitative study informed by direct content analysis using the group function reflection tool and conducted semi-structured focus groups in 2024 with 24 medical students and two tutors participating in a PBL curriculum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Artif Intell
December 2024
Department of Computer Science and Data Science, IU International University of Applied Sciences, Erfurt, Germany.
PeerJ
December 2024
Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.
There is an increasing demand for emerging scientists to improve their ability to communicate with public audiences, yet little research investigates the effectiveness of science communication training for graduate students. We responded to this need by developing SciWrite@URI-an interdisciplinary model for science graduate students designed around three learning outcomes based on tenets from the field of writing and rhetoric-habitual writing, multiple genres, and frequent review. SciWrite students completed courses and a science communication internship, attended writing workshops, and became tutors at a newly established Graduate Writing Center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Educ
December 2024
School of Nursing, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Background: Peer-assisted learning (PAL) has been widely implemented for many years worldwide. To further enhance the understanding of available data, a scoping review of systematic reviews was conducted to synthesize existing evidence on the effectiveness of PAL in health professional education, aiming to provide more comprehensive outcomes.
Methods: Nine databases were systematically searched.
Front Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Background And Aim: The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the transition to online medical education. This study evaluated the efficacy of online case-based tutorials using a serious game tutorial [PlayMed™ (PM)], as compared to a traditional slideshow tutorial (TT).
Methods: We performed a prospective, mixed-methods, randomised controlled trial on undergraduate medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic, from May 2020 to January 2021.
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