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Histone Deacetylase and Enhancer of Zeste Homologue 2 Dual Inhibitors Presenting a Synergistic Effect for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies. | LitMetric

Histone Deacetylase and Enhancer of Zeste Homologue 2 Dual Inhibitors Presenting a Synergistic Effect for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies.

J Med Chem

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.

Published: October 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Aberrant epigenetic modifications contribute significantly to blood cancers, making epigenetic modulators like HDAC and EZH2 inhibitors crucial in treatment.
  • A combination therapy using these inhibitors has shown effectiveness, but new dual inhibitors designed from SAHA and GSK126 exhibit even better results.
  • The newly developed compound demonstrated strong inhibition of HDAC1 and EZH2 while effectively suppressing tumor growth, indicating it could be a promising candidate for treating hematological malignancies.

Article Abstract

Aberrance of epigenetic modification is one of the important factors leading to hematological malignancies. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors and enhancers of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2) inhibitors are demonstrated to be significant epigenic modulators. Cocktail therapy of HDAC inhibitors and EZH2 inhibitors was demonstrated to be a promising strategy in hematological malignancies. We designed HDAC and EZH2 dual inhibitors based on the strong synergistic effect of SAHA and GSK126. Compound exhibited excellent inhibitory activity against HDAC1 (IC = 0.12 μM) and EZH2 (IC = 0.059 μM), it also showed good antiproliferation activity against MV4-11 (IC = 0.17 μM), which has more potential than the cocktail therapy of SAHA and GSK126 (IC = 0.40 μM). suppressed tumor growth in vivo, which was as good as the combination therapy. These results suggested that may be a promising drug candidate for treating hematological malignancies.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00673DOI Listing

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