Heteroatom doping was recently regarded as an effective method to tune the band gap and improve the separation and transfer of photogenerated electron-hole pairs in semiconductor photocatalysts. Herein, a novel S,F-codoped BiWO (S,F-BiWO) with suitable oxygen vacancies was synthesized via the hydrothermal-calcination and post-sulfurization, for efficient Cr(VI) reduction and methyl orange (MO) degradation under visible light. The amount of surface oxygen vacancies could be controlled by adjusting the S/F ratio during the doping process, which modulated the band structure and photogenerated charge behavior of BiWO. The optimal SF-BiWO exhibited an excellent photooxidation-reduction performance, which Cr(VI) reduction and MO degradation efficiencies were 1.6 and 2.6 times than those of the pristine BiWO without oxygen vacancy under visible-light, respectively. The enhanced photooxidation-reduction performance was because the right amount of oxygen vacancies could effectively narrow the bandgap and improve the separation efficiency of electron-hole pairs. Thus, this work offered a mild and simply approach for preparing heteroatom doped BiWO and a potential to be extended to the synthesis of other doped materials for environmental remediation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2022.09.031DOI Listing

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