This chapter describes the principles for selection of antigenic peptides for the development of anti-peptide antibodies suitable for microarray-based multiplex affinity assays and optional mass spectrometry detection. The methods described here are mostly applicable to small- and medium-scale multiplex affinity assay and microarrays. Although the same principles of peptide selection may also be applied to larger-scale arrays (with 100+ features), informatics software and printing methods may well differ. Due to the sheer number of proteins/peptides to be processed and analyzed, dedicated software with high processing capacity and enterprise-level array robotics may be required for larger-scale efforts. This report aims to provide practical advice to those seeking to develop or use arrays with up to ~100 different peptide or protein features.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2732-7_8 | DOI Listing |
ACS Infect Dis
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais 36036-900, Brazil.
Schistosomiasis is the infection caused by and constitutes a worldwide public health problem. The parasitological recommended method and serological methods can be used for the detection of eggs and antibodies, respectively. However, both have limitations, especially in low endemicity areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Parasitol
January 2025
Federal University of São João del-Rei, Divinópolis, MG, Brazil.
Purpose: Schistosomiasis remains a parasitic disease affecting millions of people worldwide, requiring interventions like vaccination. In previous work, our group used reverse vaccinology to identify two epitopes from the Schistosoma mansoni proteins, Sm050890 (44-58) and Sm141290 (225-239). This study evaluated the immune response profile and protection induced by peptides, as a mixture of immunogens, in murine vaccination trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
October 2024
Rheumatology and Immunology Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Dev Comp Immunol
November 2024
ISP, INRAE, Université de Tours, Nouzilly, France. Electronic address:
Bovine neutrophils possess a particular set of receptors for immunoglobulins. They have been shown to express a distinctive receptor for IgG, and it has long been known that they interact poorly with IgG but that they can use IgM antibodies as opsonins. We show that the binding of labeled IgM was inhibited by unlabeled IgM but not by IgA, suggesting that bovine neutrophils express a specific IgM receptor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
July 2024
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Targeted proteomics enables sensitive and specific quantification of proteins and post-translational modifications. By coupling peptide immunoaffinity enrichment with targeted mass spectrometry, we have developed the methodology for multiplexed quantification of proteins and phosphosites involved in the RAS/MAPK signaling network. The method uses anti-peptide antibodies to enrich analytes and heavy stable isotope-labeled internal standards, spiked in at known concentrations.
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