Objectives: To assess the relationship between postural changes, osteoarthritis (OA) and bone mineral density (BMD) in postmenopausal women.
Methods: A total of 127 Brazilian women, aged 45 years or older, were included in this retrospective study. Subjects were divided in two groups: study group with postural changes (SG) and control group without postural changes (CG). Possible postural changes considered were scoliosis, kyphosis and lordosis. All women underwent BMD assessment and OA was identified at the region of the hip and lumbar spine by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) analysis.
Results: SG was older (66.0 ± 7.3 years) than the CG (61.0 ± 8.6 years). In the entire sample we found thirteen women with OA and low BMD. Overall, the lumbar spine area was more affected by OA than the hip. The value of BMD T-score accounted for up to 77% of the changes observed in the SG group.
Conclusion: Postural changes identified in women are directly related to aging and associated with bone loss and joint degeneration. Postural changes may be the primary sign of frailty as a result of body adaptation to pain related to musculoskeletal diseases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09513590.2022.2126454 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Does Body Postural Configuration Affect Upper Limb Performance During Point-to-Point Hand Movements?
J Mot Behav
January 2025
Department of Physical Therapy, Stanley Steyer School of Health Professions, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Adopting a postural configuration may be regarded as preparation for the performance of an upcoming movement. However, it is unclear how different postural configurations affect motor performance. The aim of the current study was to examine how body posture - sitting versus standing - influences fast and accurate planar point-to-point hand movements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnticipatory and Compensatory Postural Adjustments in Sitting and Standing Positions During Functional Activities in Children With Cerebral Palsy.
Physiother Res Int
January 2025
King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Background And Purpose: Anticipatory postural adjustments (APA) and compensatory postural adjustments (CPA) have played a vital role in postural control since early childhood, which is critical to accomplishing activities in daily life. However, literature indicated dissimilarities and inconsistencies in APA and CPA analysis in sitting and standing positions in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Thus, this study analyzed the changes in postural control (APA and CPA) through the postural muscles [rectus abdominis (RA) and erector spinae (ES)] in both standing and sitting positions during functional activities (grasping a ball) in children with CP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProprioception After Unilateral Stroke: Changes in the Affected and Unaffected Lower Limbs Over Time.
Physiother Res Int
January 2025
College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Background: Proprioceptive deficits are common among stroke survivors and can negatively impact their balance and postural control. However, there has been little evaluation of the change in proprioceptive deficits in the lower limbs over time after stroke. This study aimed to examine proprioceptive deficits over time after stroke in both the affected and "unaffected" lower limbs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNebulized dexmedetomidine in the treatment of obstetric post-dural puncture headache: two case reports.
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Post-dural puncture headache (PDPH) is a debilitating complication of neuraxial anesthesia, particularly prevalent in obstetric patients, usually characterized by a postural headache. PDPH is hypothesized to result from cerebrospinal fluid leakage through a dural puncture, triggering symptoms like neck stiffness and subjective hearing changes. While conservative measures are common for treatment, more refractory cases may require invasive interventions such as an epidural blood patch (EBP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!