This article introduces a high-resolution (0.1°) gridded dataset of hourly precipitation across Peru for the period 2015-2020, called PISCOp_h. The product was developed using a temporal disaggregation technique based on the gridded daily precipitation dataset PISCOp and additional data from 309 automatic weather stations and three satellite precipitation products (IMERG-Early, PERSIANN-CCS, and GSMaP_NRT). The workflow of PISCOp_h involved the spatial interpolation of hourly precipitation and a bias correction of the diurnal rainfall cycle. Based on a technical validation, we demonstrated that PISCOp_h provides moderate to high efficiency in characterizing the frequency, intensity, and temporal coherence of hourly precipitation, particularly in central and southern Peru. PISCOp_h represents an important advance to construct gridded hourly precipitation products under challenging environmental conditions in, e.g., mountain regions with complex terrain. This new dataset provides a useful baseline for future studies in hydrology, climatology, and meteorology. The data collection described is available on figshare: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.5743166.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2022.108570 | DOI Listing |
Data Brief
December 2024
Instituto de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y Cambio Climático, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico.
Tropical cyclones (TCs) are catastrophic phenomena that constantly threaten populations settled in the tropics. Their direct effects (strong winds, storm surges, and intense precipitation) are confined near the TC center. On the other hand, the indirect effects are due to extreme rainfall events associated with rainbands distant from the TC center.
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December 2024
Yale University, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, New Haven, CT, USA.
Atmospheric rivers (ARs) are narrow regions of intense water vapour transport in the Earth's atmosphere. These transient phenomena carry water from the subtropics to the mid-latitudes and polar regions, making up the majority of polewards moisture transport and exerting control on the precipitation and water resources in many regions. In addition to transporting moisture, ARs also transport heat, but the impact of this transport on global near-surface air temperatures has not yet been characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Faculty of Agricultural Environmental and Food Sciences, Piazza Università, 5, Bolzano, 39100, Italy.
medRxiv
November 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Background: () is the predominant malaria species in countries approaching elimination. In the context of climate change, understanding environmental drivers of transmission can guide interventions, yet evidence is limited, particularly in Latin America.
Objectives: We estimated the association between temperature and precipitation and malaria incidence in a malaria elimination setting in Peru.
Small
December 2024
Hydrogen Research Department, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER), 152 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34129, Republic of Korea.
Herein, a B-site-rich Ru/MgAlO nanocatalyst for the production of CO-free hydrogen from ammonia (NH) is synthesized using the polyol method. The polyol method enables size-sensitive Ru-nanoparticle growth and controlled B-site formation on the catalyst by tuning the carbon-chain length of the polyol solvent used, obviating the use of a separate stabilizer and enhancing electron donation from Ru (with a high surface electron density) and π-back bonding. The Ru/MgAlO (BG) catalyst synthesized using butylene glycol (a long-carbon-chain solvent) contains 2.
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