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(Crassulaceae), a new species from Zhejiang, East China.
PhytoKeys
January 2025
Zhejiang Museum of Natural History, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310014, China Zhejiang Museum of Natural History Hangzhou China.
In this paper, is described as a new species based on morphological and molecular analyses, and its taxonomic relationships are discussed. Morphological analysis indicates should be classified in the genus Sedumsect.Sedum and is distinct from the related species and in the morphology of its solitary, light green and smooth stems, flattened leaves, larger, obovate and spurless sepals, yellow anthers, 22-30 ovules per carpel, oblique follicles, and its habitat on shaded slopes or rocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllelopathic Interactions Between the Green-Tide-Forming and the Golden-Tide-Forming Under Controlled Laboratory Conditions.
Plants (Basel)
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education, Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China.
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) represent a significant global marine ecological disaster. In the Yellow Sea, green and golden tides often occur simultaneously or sequentially, suggesting that interspecific competition involves not only spatial and resource competition but also allelopathy. This study investigated the allelopathic interactions between and using physiological and biochemical parameters, including relative growth rate (RGR), cell ultrastructure, chlorophyll fluorescence, enzyme activity, and metabolomics analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel class of aldehyde reductases identified from Scheffersomyces stipitis for detoxification processes in cellulosic ethanol production industry.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
College of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, 450046 Zhengzhou, China. Electronic address:
The increase in industrialization has led to a significant energy crisis, sparking interest in lignocellulosic biomass for fuel ethanol production because of its renewable characteristics. The complex composition of this biomass requires pretreatment to reduce inhibitors like furfural and hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), which hinder enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation, ultimately decreasing ethanol yields. This study investigates the detoxification mechanisms of furan aldehydes in Scheffersomyces stipitis, particularly through the upregulation of genes SsOYE2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytoplasma etiology and epidemiology of wheat streak and stunting disease in Central India.
3 Biotech
November 2024
Division of Plant Pathology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, 110012, India.
Unlabelled: A total of 151 genotypes of durum and bread wheat exhibiting symptoms of stunting and bushy growth, leaf yellowing, and drying of clumps were recorded at ICAR-IARI Regional Station, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India from 2016 to 2018. The disease incidence was recorded more in durum wheat genotypes as compared to bread wheat genotypes. The presence of any virus, bacterial, and fungal pathogens was ruled out by applying cultural growth and electron microscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFirst Report of Leaf Blight of Caused by in China.
Plant Dis
September 2024
Tianjin Agriculture University, College of Horticulture and Landscape, College of Horticulture and Landscape, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 5 300392, China, Tianjin, China, 300392;
Article Synopsis
- A new leaf disease was found on a popular landscaping plant called Syringa oblata in Tianjin, China, in September 2023.
- The disease causes yellow-brown spots on the leaves that can lead to wilting, which affects the plant's ability to make food through photosynthesis.
- Scientists are trying to find out what causes this disease by studying infected leaves in a lab, growing the fungus on special dishes, and checking its DNA for identification.
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