An Immunochromatographic Assay for the Rapid and Qualitative Detection of Mercury in Rice.

Biosensors (Basel)

International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.

Published: August 2022

Mercury is a major pollutant in food crops. In this study, we synthesized an anti-mercury monoclonal antibody (mAb; IC was 0.606 ng mL) with high sensitivity and specificity and different immunogens and coating antigens and developed an immuno-chromatographic assay (ICA) for the detection of mercury in rice. The ICA strip had a visible detection limit of 20 ng g and a cut-off value of 500 ng g in rice. The performance of the ICA strip was consistent with that of ICP-MS and ic-ELISA. The recoveries of mercury in rice ranged from 94.5% to 113.7% with ic-ELISA and from 93.6% to 116.45% with ICP-MS. Qualitative analysis by ICA can be obtained with the naked eye. The ICA strip is an effective and practical method for the rapid and high-throughput determination of mercury in rice.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9496535PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios12090694DOI Listing

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