MoS and MoSe are recognized as promising electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), but the active sites are mainly located on the edge, limiting their electrochemical efficiency. Here we have introduced the 2H-1T' interface structures in MoSSe and MoS-MoSe heterostructures to enhance the HER activity in the basal planes by using the density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The structural stability and electronic properties of different 2H-1T' interface structures are investigated and the HER activities are evaluated by using the H adsorption free energy (Δ ). The H adsorption free energy along the interface boundaries is very close to zero, and the optimal sites for the HER are the S or Se atoms, which are bonded with three Mo atoms and located in the center of a hexagonal ring composed of three Mo atoms and three halogen atoms. Our study provides a different approach to activate the basal planes and efficiently improve the electrochemical HER performance of transition metal dichalcogenide materials.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9418672 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1na00768h | DOI Listing |
Plant Cell Rep
January 2025
CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, P.O. CIMAP, Lucknow, 226015, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Foliar-applied Zn on Catharanthus roseus enhanced production of vindoline, the main impediment precursor for costly anticancer bisindoles. A leaf-abundant CrZIP was characterized for likely role in modulating vindoline metabolism. The leaf-localized Catharanthus roseus alkaloid, vindoline, is the major impediment precursor in the production of scanty and expensive anticancer bisindoles, vinblastine and vincristine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Junia-ISEN, UMR 8520-IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France.
The effect of growth temperature and subsequent annealing on the epitaxy of both single- and few-layer TaSe on Se-terminated GaP(111) substrates is investigated. The selective growth of the 1T and 1H phases is shown up to 1 ML according to X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopies. The 1H monolayer, favored at low temperatures, exhibits a very homogeneous coverage after annealing, while the 1T ML, grown at high temperatures, is characterized by a better in-plane orientation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem Front
December 2024
University of Innsbruck, Department of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry Innrain 80-82 6020 Innsbruck Austria
We report the synthesis of dianionic OCO-supported NHC and MIC complexes of molybdenum and tungsten with the general formula (OCO)MO (OCO = bis-phenolate benzimidazolylidene M = Mo (1-Mo), bis-phenolate triazolylidene M = Mo (2-Mo), M = W (2-W) and bis-phenolate imidazolylidene, M = Mo (3-Mo), W (3-W)). These complexes are tested in the catalytic deoxygenation of nitroarenes using pinacol as a sacrificial oxygen atom acceptor/reducing agent to examine the influence of the carbene and the metal centre in this transformation. The results show that the molybdenum-based triazolylidene complex 2-Mo is by far the most active catalyst, and TOFs of up to 270 h are observed, while the tungsten analogues are basically inactive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCatal Sci Technol
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Stevens Institute of Technology 1 Castle Point Terrace Hoboken NJ 07030 USA
Engineered heme proteins possess excellent biocatalytic carbene N-H insertion abilities for sustainable synthesis, and most of them have His as the Fe axial ligand. However, information on the basic reaction mechanisms is limited, and ground states of heme carbenes involved in the prior computational mechanistic studies are under debate. A comprehensive quantum chemical reaction pathway study was performed for the heme model with a His analogue as the axial ligand and carbene from the widely used precursor ethyl diazoacetate with aniline as the substrate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNpj Spintron
January 2025
Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden, Germany.
The interplay of electronic charge, spin, and orbital currents, coherently driven by picosecond long oscillations of light fields in spin-orbit coupled systems, is the foundation of emerging terahertz lightwave spintronics and orbitronics. The essential rules for how terahertz fields interact with these systems in a nonlinear way are still not understood. In this work, we demonstrate a universally applicable electronic nonlinearity originating from spin-orbit interactions in conducting materials, wherein the interplay of light-induced spin and orbital textures manifests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!