Boosting hydrogen generation by anodic oxidation of iodide over Ni-Co(OH) nanosheet arrays.

Nanoscale Adv

State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Cyrus Tang Center for Sensor Materials and Applications, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

Published: January 2021

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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are extremely stable chemicals that are essential for modern life and decarbonization technologies. Yet PFAS are persistent pollutants that are harmful to human health. Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (GenX), a replacement for the PFAS chemical perfluorooctanoic acid, continues to pollute waterways.

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High-Rate 4.2 V Solid-State Potassium Batteries by In Situ Polymerized Epoxide Ether Electrolyte.

Nano Lett

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College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan Joint International Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Technology of Clean Energy, Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Advanced Carbon Materials and Applied Technology, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.

Solid-state metallic potassium batteries (SSMPBs) afresh have attracted incremental attention because of their potential to supplement solid-state metallic lithium batteries. However, SSMPBs suffer poor electrochemical performances due to the low ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes and huge electrode/electrolyte interfacial resistance. Herein, high-rate SSMPBs are achieved by in situ ring-opening polymerization of 1,3-dioxolane with succinonitrile as a plasticizer and Al(OTf) as the catalyst, where the succinonitrile enables short-chain polyether electrolytes.

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Expanded Negative Electrostatic Network-Assisted Seawater Oxidation and High-Salinity Seawater Reutilization.

ACS Nano

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College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China.

Coastal/offshore renewable energy sources combined with seawater splitting offer an attractive means for large-scale H electrosynthesis in the future. However, designing anodes proves rather challenging, as surface chlorine chemistry must be blocked, particularly at high current densities (). Additionally, waste seawater with increased salinity produced after long-term electrolysis would impair the whole process sustainability.

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Converting biomass-derived molecules like 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) into value-added products alongside hydrogen production using renewable energy offers significant opportunities for sustainable chemical and energy production. Yet, HMF electrooxidation requires strong alkaline conditions and membranes for efficient conversion. These harsh conditions destabilize HMF, leading to humin formation and reduced product purity, meanwhile membranes increase costs.

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electrochemical sensing of neurotransmitters, neuromodulators, and metabolites plays a critical role in real-time monitoring of various physiological or psychological processes in the central nervous system. Currently, advanced electrochemical biosensors and technologies have been emerging as prominent ways to meet the surging requirements of monitoring of neurotransmitters and neuromodulators ranging from single cells to brain slices, even the entire brain. This review introduces the fundamental working principles and summarizes the achievements of electrochemical biosensing technologies including voltammetry, amperometry, potentiometry, field-effect transistor (FET), and organic electrochemical transistor (OECT).

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