Objetivo: Describir y caracterizar las redes formadas detrás del continuo de atención a personas que viven con VIH en México. Material y métodos. Bajo un enfoque de análisis de redes sociales se analizó información sobre las relaciones que establecen los actores que participan en el continuo de atención del VIH.
Resultados: Existe una formación de re-des de atención con distintos actores y, conforme se avanza en el continuo de atención, las redes tienden a fragmentarse y se observa una baja conectividad.
Conclusiones: La provisión de servicios para VIH en México es un proceso de gober-nanza múltiple; sin embargo, la configuración de las redes no implica que la provisión de servicios sea óptima. No obstante, la formación de redes es una potencial herramienta que los Centros Ambulatorios para la Prevención y Atención de Sida e Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual y Servicios de Atención Integral Hospitalaria han establecido para lograr su objetivo de ofrecer atención oportuna y continua, ante un contexto de recursos limitados y de gestión pública por resultados.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21149/13490 | DOI Listing |
Semergen
December 2024
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Introduction: Orphan diseases (OD) are rare but collectively common, presenting challenges such as late diagnoses, disease progression, and limited therapeutic options. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has gained interest in the research of these diseases.
Objective: To synthesize the available evidence on the use of AI in the comprehensive approach to orphan diseases.
Aten Primaria
December 2024
Grupo de Evaluación y Mejora del Programa de Actividades Preventivas y de Promoción de la Salud (PAPPS), SEMFyC, Barcelona, España; Redes de Investigación Cooperativa Orientadas al Resultado en Salud (RICORS), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, España.
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm
January 2025
From the Neurology-Neuroimmunology Department (J.V.-Á., V.F., A.V., M. Castillo, M. Comabella), Multiple Sclerosis Center of Catalonia, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute; Autonomous University of Barcelona (M. Comabella), Spain; Department of Neurology with Institute of Translational Neurology (J.D.L.), University Hospital Münster, Germany; Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit (M.S., S.L., Y.B.), Hospital Clinic de Barcelona; Fundación INCE (Iniciativa para las Neurociencias) (A.V.-C.), Madrid, Spain; Neurology Unit (A.D., S.M.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine, and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Neuroimmunology Program (S.L., Y.B., T.A.), Neurology Service, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona; Pediatric Neuroimmunology Unit (T.A.), Neurology Department, Sant Joan de Déu Children's Hospital, University of Barcelona; Girona Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Unit (G.Á.B., L.R.), Neurology Department, Dr. Josep Trueta University Hospital and Santa Caterina Hospital; Neurodegeneration and Neuroinflammation research group (G.Á.B., A.Q.-V., L.R.), IDIBGI, Girona-Salt; Department of Medical Sciences (G.Á.B., L.R.), Faculty of Medicine, University of Girona; and Redes de Investigación Cooperativa Orientada a Resultados en Salud (RICORS) (A.Q.-V., L.R.), Red de Enfermedades inflamatorias (RD21/0002/0063), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Background And Objectives: The role of the complement system in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is not completely understood, and studies exploring its potential utility for diagnosis and prognosis are lacking. We aimed to investigate the value of complement factors (CFs) as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in patients with MOGAD.
Methods: Multicentric retrospective cohort study including patients with MOGAD, multiple sclerosis (MS) and aquaporin-4 seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-NMOSD) with available paired serum and CSF samples.
Conserv Biol
October 2024
Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Less than 7000 cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) persist in Africa. Although human-wildlife conflict, habitat degradation, and loss of prey are major threats to cheetah populations, illegal trade in live cubs for pets may have the most significant impact on populations in the Horn of Africa. We developed a novel, stepwise decision support tool to predict probable trafficking routes by leveraging the power of distinct modeling approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Argent Pediatr
August 2024
Sociedad Argentina de Pediatría; City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The inappropriate use of electronic devices can affect the psychological and physical health of children and adolescents. Therefore, it is essential to accompany them and promote media literacy to ensure a healthy and responsible use of technology. On occasions that depend on a multifactorial complex, the inappropriate use of networks can trigger problematic consumption and seriously affect the lives of young people.
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