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From treetops to river bottoms: Exploring the role of phyllosphere fungi in aquatic fungal communities.
Ecology
January 2025
Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Department of Biology, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.
Fungi play a crucial role in aquatic leaf litter decomposition. Aquatic fungi have long been thought to spend the majority of their lives in the water. Here, we explore the possibility of an amphibious life cycle, where phyllosphere fungi spend part of their life cycle in aquatic systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe hidden language of plant-beneficial microbes: chemo-signaling dynamics in plant microenvironments.
World J Microbiol Biotechnol
January 2025
CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute (CSIR-NBRI), Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow, India.
Plants and microorganisms coexist within complex ecosystems, significantly influencing agricultural productivity. Depending on the interaction between the plant and microbes, this interaction can either help or harm plant health. Microbes interact with plants by secreting proteins that influence plant cells, producing bioactive compounds like antibiotics or toxins, and releasing molecules such as N-acyl homoserine lactones to coordinate their behaviour.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShaping rhizocompartments and phyllosphere microbiomes and antibiotic resistance genes: The influence of different fertilizer regimes and biochar application.
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
Department of Biology, College of Science, Mathematics and Technology, Wenzhou-Kean University, Wenzhou, China; School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China. Electronic address:
Understanding the impact of different soil amendments on microbial communities and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) dissemination is crucial for optimizing agricultural practices and mitigating environmental risks. This study investigated the effects of different fertilizer regimes and biochar on plant-associated bacterial communities and ARGs dissemination. The biochar's structural and chemical characteristics were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, revealing a porous architecture with diverse functional groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferential Responses of Methylobacterium and Sphingomonas Species to Multispecies Interactions in the Phyllosphere.
Environ Microbiol
January 2025
Institute of Microbiology and Dahlem Centre of Plant Sciences, Department of Biology, Chemistry, Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
The leaf surface, known as the phylloplane, presents an oligotrophic and heterogeneous environment due to its topography and uneven distribution of resources. Although it is a challenging environment, leaves support abundant bacterial communities that are spatially structured. However, the factors influencing these spatial distribution patterns are not well understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDistinct spatiotemporal patterns between fungal alpha and beta diversity of soil-plant continuum in rubber tree.
Microbiol Spectr
December 2024
Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Unlabelled: Plant-associated microbial communities strongly relate to host health and productivity. Still, our knowledge of microbial community spatiotemporal patterns in soil-plant continuum is largely limited. Here, we explored the spatiotemporal dynamics of fungal communities across multiple compartments (phyllosphere, leaf endosphere, soil, rhizosphere, rhizoplane, and root endosphere) of rubber tree in two contrasting seasons collected from Hainan Island and Xishuangbanna.
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