Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and the most common subtype of lung cancer is adenocarcinoma. RhoQ is a Rho family GTPase with primary sequence and structural similarities to Cdc42 and RhoJ. RhoQ is involved in neurite outgrowth via membrane trafficking and is essential for insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in mature adipocytes. However, the function of RhoQ in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains unclear. In this study, RhoQ siRNAs were introduced into A549 and PC-9 cells. Expression level of EMT-related genes and invasion ability were investigated using Western blot and transwell assay. To examine the relationship between RhoQ expression and prognosis of LUAD, Kaplan-Meier plotter was used. We discovered that suppressing RhoQ expression promoted TGF-β-mediated EMT and invasion in LUAD cell lines. Furthermore, RhoQ knockdown increased Smad3 phosphorylation and Snail expression, indicating that RhoQ was involved in TGF/Smad signaling during the EMT process. Moreover, Kaplan-Meier plotter analysis revealed that low RhoQ levels were associated with poor overall survival in patients with LUAD. In conclusion, these findings shed light on RhoQ's role as a negative regulator of TGF-β-mediated EMT in LUAD.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9474329 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrep.2022.101346 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, 818 Fenghua Road, Jiangbei District, Ningbo, China.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by limited effective treatments, underscoring the critical need for early detection and diagnosis to improve intervention outcomes. This study integrates various bioinformatics methodologies with interpretable machine learning to identify reliable biomarkers for AD diagnosis and treatment. By leveraging differentially expressed genes (DEGs) analysis, weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), and construction of Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) Networks, we meticulously analyzed the AD dataset from the GEO database to pinpoint Hub genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
October 2024
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Road, Saikung Hong Kong SAR Hong Kong
A highly selective and sensitive fluorescent probe, RHOQ, was designed for the detection of Hg by incorporating an 8-hydroxyquinoline moiety onto a rhodamine molecular platform with a suitable linker. In MeOH-Tris (20 mM, pH = 7.4, 1 : 9, v/v) buffer solution, RHOQ exhibited 550-fold fluorescence enhancement at 594 nm upon addition of Hg, with a fast response and a low detection limit (9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
June 2024
School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Liaoning, 116028, Dalian, China.
When high-speed trains (HST) run in enclosed spaces such as long tunnels, the thermal accumulation of their suspension devices is continuous and cannot be effectively dissipated. In addition, previous experiments or simulations for the heat dissipation of HST in tunnel spaces did not consider the impact of sand. To clarify the impact of HWS-LT on the heat accumulation of HST equipment cabin, this study used the CFD method to numerically simulate the impact of different wind-sand flow concentrations or no-sand wind on the cooling of equipment in the long tunnel space.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncol Lett
May 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300000, P.R. China.
Glucose metabolism, as a novel theory to explain tumor cell behavior, has been intensively studied in various tumors. The present study explored the long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) related to glycolysis in grade II-III glioma, aiming to provide a promising target for further research. Pearson correlation analysis was used to identify glycolysis-related lncRNAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApoptosis
June 2024
Department of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Necroptosis, a programmed cell death pathway, has been demonstrated to be activated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the precise role of necroptosis and its correlation with immune cell infiltration in AD remains unclear. In this study, we conducted non-negative matrix factorization clustering analysis to identify three subtypes of AD based on necroptosis-relevant genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!