AI Article Synopsis
- Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in the U.S., chiefly affecting children aged 5 to 9, especially boys.
- The main symptom, erythema migrans, can be overlooked, increasing the chance of complications if not treated.
- Testing is recommended only when symptoms align with exposure in high-risk areas, and most cases can be effectively treated with a short course of oral antibiotics.
Article Abstract
Lyme disease is now the most frequently reported vector-borne disease in the United States. The highest incidence is in children aged 5 to 9 years with a male predominance. The most common manifestation, erythema migrans, is sometimes not recognized, leading to risk of complications. Testing for Lyme disease should only be done if there is a consistent clinical syndrome with exposure in a Lyme-endemic area. Most forms of Lyme disease are successfully treated with short courses of oral therapy. Prevention and management of tick bites is important.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2022.03.002 | DOI Listing |
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