Netarsudil is a hypotensive drug that reduces intraocular pressure (IOP). Although it is used to treat corneal decompensation/edema in normotensive eyes, we observed the occurrence of corneal epithelial edema with corneal honeycombing in children with uncontrolled IOP (primary or secondary glaucoma) on maximal topical medication following netarsudil (0.02%) therapy of >2 weeks. Of 16 eyes of 16 children, 9 (56%) developed corneal honeycombing. They were younger than those without honeycombing (median age, 3.1 vs 9.7 years [P = 0.016]), had higher baseline IOP (35.6 ± 7.4 vs 27.2 ± 5.6 mm Hg [P < 0.001]), and usually had preexisting corneal edema (7/9 eyes vs none [P < 0.001]).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaapos.2022.07.005 | DOI Listing |
Curr Eye Res
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Harvey and Bernice Jones Eye Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of topical netarsudil 0.02% in managing childhood glaucoma.
Methods: A literature search in the electronic databases of PubMed CENTRAL, Google Scholar, EMBASE, the Register of Controlled Trials, and Ovid MEDLINE from January 2017 to August 2023 using one or a combination of the following terms: "netarsudil," "rhopressa," "Rho-kinase," "pediatric glaucoma," "childhood glaucoma," "intraocular pressure" was conducted.
BMJ Case Rep
December 2024
Ophthalmology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, India.
We present a case of a male patient in his mid-50s who presented with bullous keratopathy secondary to an anterior chamber intraocular lens, complicated by superimposed honeycomb keratopathy while on ripasudil 0.4%. The bullous keratopathy was characterised by generalised microcystic epithelial oedema, alongside more centrally located, variable-sized macrocystic epithelial oedema with a honeycomb appearance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Med Genet A
January 2025
Department of Genetics, Institute of Ophthalmology "Conde de Valenciana", Mexico City, Mexico.
Case Rep Ophthalmol
April 2024
Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Introduction: We describe a case of reticular bullous corneal epithelial edema associated with the use of netarsudil ophthalmic solution (0.02%) for elevated intraocular pressure.
Case Presentation: A 74-year-old man with a complex ocular medical history, including Fuchs dystrophy and primary open-angle glaucoma, developed progressively worsening loss of vision 3 weeks following the initiation of topical netarsudil for increased intraocular pressure.
Can J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Discipline of Ophthalmology, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC.
Objective: To report corneal epithelial and corneal endothelial cell (CEC) changes following Descemet stripping only (DSO) with and without topical ripasudil using in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM).
Methods: Prospective interventional case series of patients who underwent DSO for Fuchs endothelial dystrophy with or without postoperative topical ripasudil (4%, 6 times per day). Patients underwent IVCM (ConfoScan 3; NIDEK Technologies, Padova, Italy) at baseline, monthly until corneal clearance, and then every 6 months.
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