No information exists on the minimum number of times that fist clenching should be performed to increase vein visibility and palpability. In this study, the researchers aimed to determine the average number and duration of fist clenching to increase vein visibility and palpability before peripheral intravenous catheter insertion. This observational study included 207 healthy individuals. Participants meeting the inclusion criteria were asked to perform fist clenching. The number and duration of fist clenches performed to increase dorsal metacarpal vein and cephalic vein grade were determined. The participants carried out fist clenching 7.57 ± 4.26 times for the first increase and 22.16 ± 7.93 times for the second increase in dorsal metacarpal vein grade. Fist clenching was carried out 10.05 ± 7.30 times for the first increase and 21.30 ± 7.86 times for the second increase in cephalic vein visibility. A statistically significant, weak, but positive relationship was observed between the duration of fist clenching and the change in dorsal metacarpal vein grade and anxiety level ( r = 0.194, P < .005). However, the relationship was negative between room temperature and the duration of fist clenching in dorsal metacarpal vein grade ( r = -0.207, P = .003). This inexpensive and simple technique should be performed in specified numbers before catheter insertion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NAN.0000000000000480 | DOI Listing |
J Neural Eng
January 2025
West China Biomedical Big Data Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.
. Brain-computer interface(BCI) is leveraged by artificial intelligence in EEG signal decoding, which makes it possible to become a new means of human-machine interaction. However, the performance of current EEG decoding methods is still insufficient for clinical applications because of inadequate EEG information extraction and limited computational resources in hospitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
November 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Department of Hand Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Objectives: This work aimed to study the long-term outcome and function of a heterotopic replanted finger.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of two cases of successful finger reconstruction after finger heterotopic replantation. One case was a severed thumb, and the other case was a severed finger.
Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol
October 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland.
A direct punch with a clenched fist to the face most often results in soft tissue damage, which is usually not serious enough to be considered a severe health impairment. This article presents two cases in which a single punch to the orbital region led to a blowout fracture. The first case resulted in additional displacement of the right lens into the vitreous body, secondary glaucoma and retinal detachment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
January 2025
Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface, MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Institute of AI & Robotics, Institute of Meta-Medical, Academy for Engineering & Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University, 322000 Yiwu City, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
Different movement paradigms have varying effects on stroke rehabilitation, and their mechanisms of action on the brain are not fully understood. This study aims to investigate disparities in brain network and functional connectivity of three movement paradigms (active, motor imagery, passive) on stroke recovery. EEG signals were recorded from 11 S patients (SP) and 13 healthy controls (HC) during fist clenching and opening tasks under the three paradigms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAME Case Rep
August 2024
Department of Dermatology, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA.
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