Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an important role in physiology and have been applied in tumor therapy. However, insufficient endogenous HO and hypoxia in cancer cells can lead to limited ROS production and poor therapeutic efficacy. Herein, we develop a biomimetic nanosheet material based on the self-assembly of nanozymes that could supply HO under acidic conditions and catalyze a cascade of intracellular biochemical reactions to produce ROS under both normoxic and hypoxic conditions without any external stimuli. In this system, the copper peroxide nanosheets (CPNS), which are pH-responsive, were prepared through coordination of HO to Cu and then modified using ultrafine Pt NPs to form CPNS@Pt. The CPNS could decompose under acidic conditions, allowing the simultaneous release of Fenton catalytic Cu and HO accompanied by a Fenton-type reaction between them. On the other hand, Pt NPs were also released. The released Pt NPs behave as an oxidase mimic and catalase mimic. In this way, the well-defined CPNS@Pt can not only relieve hypoxic conditions but also generate ROS to induce cell apoptosis, thereby paving the way for the development of a nanozyme with multienzyme activity as a therapeutic strategy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2tb01639g | DOI Listing |
Mikrochim Acta
December 2024
College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Xuefu South Road No. 68, Changqing Garden, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430023, China.
Gold nanoclusters decorated hollow ZIF-8 encapsulating iron-catecholates (Fe-HHTP@HZIF-8@ AuNCs) was formed through self-assembly of Fe and 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP), in situ embedding of ZIF-8, and Au-Zn exchange reaction. Its morphology and structure were fully characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy element mapping, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Additionally, its oxidase-like activity was explored with K of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mater Chem B
December 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Atherosclerosis (AS) is a lipid-driven chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of numerous proinflammatory cytokines, massive reactive oxygen species (ROS) and excess lipids, which together result in an overall inflammatory positive feedback loop in the plaque focus. Due to its excellent enzyme-like activity in ROS scavenging and inflammation inhibition, as well as its photothermal effects in the lipid efflux ability of foam cells, Prussian blue (PB) has greater potential in preventing inflammatory factor loops for enhanced treatment of AS than traditional nanozymes. In this study, the multifunctional nanozyme BSA@PB/Cur was synthesized by self-assembly of bovine serum albumin (BSA) with PB and further encapsulation of the anti-inflammatory drug curcumin (Cur).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
March 2025
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, Hunan, China. Electronic address:
A novel photothermal sensing platform for direct, specific, and background-free detection of carbaryl has been fabricated. Firstly, β-MnO with excellent oxidase-like property has been screened out from MnO with different crystalline structures. Interestingly, Ni as a chelator with nitrogen atom can modulate the MnO catalytic oxidation and assembly of o-phenylenediamine (OPD) to photothermal probe, OPD trimer (triOPD)-Ni polymers, with an excellent photothermal conversion efficiency of 42.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
December 2024
CAS Engineering Laboratory for Nanozyme, Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules (CAS), CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.
Hydrogen peroxide, a byproduct of the oxidase catalytic process, significantly compromises the enzymatic activity and stability of natural oxidases, thereby restricting their industrial applications. To address this challenge, we developed a coassembly system combining a natural oxidase with a peptide-heme (PepHeme) nanozyme possessing catalase-like activity on a ferritin platform. This system, demonstrated by using natural choline oxidase and galactose oxidase as models, forms an oxidase-catalase cascade reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
December 2024
The Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China. Electronic address:
Nowadays, the overuse of antibiotics has escalated bacterial infections into an increasingly severe global health threat. Developing non-antibiotic treatments has emerged as a promising strategy for treating bacterial infections. Notably, nanozyme-based composite materials have garnered growing interest.
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