Spectral form factor in a minimal bosonic model of many-body quantum chaos.

Phys Rev E

Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Published: August 2022

We study spectral form factor in periodically kicked bosonic chains. We consider a family of models where a Hamiltonian with the terms diagonal in the Fock space basis, including random chemical potentials and pairwise interactions, is kicked periodically by another Hamiltonian with nearest-neighbor hopping and pairing terms. We show that, for intermediate-range interactions, the random phase approximation can be used to rewrite the spectral form factor in terms of a bistochastic many-body process generated by an effective bosonic Hamiltonian. In the particle-number conserving case, i.e., when pairing terms are absent, the effective Hamiltonian has a non-Abelian SU(1,1) symmetry, resulting in universal quadratic scaling of the Thouless time with the system size, irrespective of the particle number. This is a consequence of degenerate symmetry multiplets of the subleading eigenvalue of the effective Hamiltonian and is broken by the pairing terms. In such a case, we numerically find a nontrivial systematic system-size dependence of the Thouless time, in contrast to a related recent study for kicked fermionic chains.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.106.024208DOI Listing

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