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Adherence to COVID-19 Guidelines among Current, Former, and Never Smokers. | LitMetric

Adherence to COVID-19 Guidelines among Current, Former, and Never Smokers.

Am J Health Behav

Jasjit S. Ahluwalia, Center for Addiction and Disease Risk Exacerbation, Brown University, Providence, RI, and Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.

Published: September 2022

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

In this paper, we explore the adherence patterns to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) COVID-19 mitigation guidelines among current, former, and never smokers. We used an online cross-sectional survey of adults 18 years or older in 5 northeastern states of the US (N=1084). Unadjusted analyses revealed that current smokers reported lower adherence to the CDC guidelines than former smokers (27.5 vs 29.4, p<.05). After accounting for sociodemographic covariates, this finding was no longer statistically significant. However, compared to former smokers, never smokers reported wearing their mask less often (OR=0.65; 95% CI=0.45-0.94) and current smokers were less likely to report always practicing illness-related hygiene skills (OR=0.60; 95% CI=0.39-0.93). Never smokers had poorer adherence to CDC guidelines than former smokers, namely wearing their masks, and current smokers were less likely to always follow the hygiene recommendations. Results should inform future public health efforts in targeting current smokers with lower adherence to CDC guidelines and learning from the ability of former smokers to demonstrate high adherence.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9608846PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.46.4.5DOI Listing

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