The first hyperthermophilic L-arabinose/D-galactose 1-dehydrogenase (TmAraDH) from Thermotoga maritima was heterologously purified from Escherichia coli. It belongs to the Gfo/Idh/MocA protein family, prefers NAD/NADP as a cofactor. The purified TmAraDH exhibited maximum activity toward L-arabinose at 75 °C and pH 8.0, and retained 63.7% of its activity after 24 h at 60 °C, and over 60% of its activity after holding a pH ranging from 7.0 to 9.0 for 1 h. Among all tested substrates, TmAraDH exclusively catalyzed the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of L-arabinose, D-galactose and D-fucose. The catalytic efficiency (k/K) towards L-arabinose and D-galactose was 123.85, 179.26 min mM for NAD, and 56.06, 18.19 min mM for NADP, respectively. TmAraDH exhibited complete oxidative conversion in 12 h at 70 °C to D-galactonate with 5 mM D-galactose. Modelling provides structural insights into the cofactor and substrate recognition specificity. Our results suggest that TmAraDH have great potential for the conversion of L-arabinose and D-galactose to L-arabonate and D-galactonate.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11274-022-03406-1 | DOI Listing |
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.
A novel strain DW16-2, isolated from duckweed (), was taxonomically studied in detail. The analysis based on its 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that the strain was most closely related to Y8 (98.8%), followed by YIM 61452 (98.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
January 2025
Yili Normal University, School of Chemisty and Chemical Engineering, 448 Jiefang West Road, Yining City, Xinjiang, 835000, Yining, CHINA.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
College of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430065, China; Hubei Shizhen Laboratory, Wuhan 430065, China. Electronic address:
Dendrobium flexicaule (DF) is an endemic plant primarily found in the mountains of central China with important medicinal and edible values. In traditional Chinese medicine, DF has the effects of nourishing stomach and "Yin", and clearing heat. At present, no studies have explored the mechanisms by which Dendrobium flexicaule polysaccharides (DFP) exert pre-protect effects against alcohol-induced gastric mucosal injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFitoterapia
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 10 Poyanghu Road, Tianjin 301617, China; Haihe Laboratory of Modern Chinese Medicine, 10 Poyanghu Road, Tianjin 301617, China. Electronic address:
Prunella vulgaris is a medicinal and edible homologous plant, commonly used as a folk medicine to treat diseases. The Prunella vulgaris polysaccharides (PVPs) are reported with the antioxidant activity. This work was designed to isolate, characterize, and test the antioxidant activity of purified PVPs from P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Chongqing Jiangbei District Disease Control Center, Chongqing, 400020, China.
Currently, the utilization value of plantain straw is low. To increase its value, plantain straw was utilized in this study to produce xylooligosaccharides (XOS). XOS were obtained from plantain straw through xylanase hydrolysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!